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Journal ArticleDOI

Improved methodology for photocyclization reactions

Longbin Liu, +3 more
- 01 Jun 1991 - 
- Vol. 56, Iss: 12, pp 3769-3775
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TLDR
In this paper, a stoichiometric amount of iodide plus propylene oxide in the absence of air was shown to be superior to a catalytic amount of iodine in the air.
Abstract
To photocyclize stilbenes, a stoichiometric amount of iodine plus propylene oxide in the absence of air is superior to a catalytic amount of iodine in the air. The propylene oxide prevents HI from photoreducing double bonds. The absence of air prevents photooxidative side reactions, shown in one case to be caused by a photogenerated oxidant, possibly hydrogen peroxide

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Synthesis of Phenanthrenes and Polycyclic Heteroarenes by Transition‐Metal Catalyzed Cycloisomerization Reactions

TL;DR: The scope of this novel method for the preparation of polycyclic arenes is illustrated by thetotal synthesis of a series of polyoxygenated phenanthrenes that are close relatives of the anticancer agent combretastatin A-4, as well as by the total synthesis of the aporphine alkaloid O-methyl-dehydroisopiline and its naturally occurring symmetrical dimer.
Journal ArticleDOI

One hundred years of helicene chemistry. Part 1: non-stereoselective syntheses of carbohelicenes.

TL;DR: This first part of a series of three reviews on carbohelicenes will be devoted to a comprehensive report on non-stereoselective reactions and methods for producing helicenes, along with their functionalization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enantioenriched Helicenes and Helicenoids Containing Main-Group Elements (B, Si, N, P).

TL;DR: Enantioenriched helicenic derivatives containing main-group elements B, Si, N, and P, either incorporated within the helical backbone or grafted to it, will be thoroughly presented.