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Journal ArticleDOI

Improving Access to Evidence-Based Medical Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder: Strategies to Address Key Barriers Within the Treatment System

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TLDR
Nine key barriers that prevent access to evidence-based care, including stigma; inadequate clinical training; a dearth of addiction specialists; lack of integration of MOUD provision in practice; regulatory, statutory, and data sharing restrictions; and financial barriers are included.
Abstract
| Even though evidence-based treatment for opioid use disorders (OUD) is eff ective, almost four in fi ve Americans with OUD do not receive any form of treatment. The gap in access to evidencebased care, including treatment with medications for OUD, stems in part from barriers to change within the health care system. This paper includes nine key barriers that prevent access to evidence-based care, including stigma; inadequate clinical training; a dearth of addiction specialists; lack of integration of MOUD provision in practice; regulatory, statutory, and data sharing restrictions; and fi nancial barriers. Action from a number of actors is urgently needed to address this crisis.

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Assessing the Evidence

TL;DR: It is shown that when students embark on research they first have to learn methodology, and that when they write up that research they should start by explaining their methodology.

Policies Related to Opioid Agonist Therapy for Opioid Use Disorders

TL;DR: In this article, the authors surveyed state Medicaid officials and other designated state substance abuse treatment specialists about their state's recent history of Medicaid coverage and policies pertaining to methadone and buprenorphine.
Journal ArticleDOI

The impact of relaxation of methadone take-home protocols on treatment outcomes in the COVID-19 era.

TL;DR: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the US Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) allowed for an increase in methadone take-home doses for the treatment of...
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Early innovations in opioid use disorder treatment and harm reduction during the COVID-19 pandemic: a scoping review.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe new services and service modifications implemented by treatment and harm reduction programs serving people who use opioids and discuss implications for policy and practice, and identify major themes around key service modifications and innovations implemented across programs serving PWUOs.
References
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Implicit bias in healthcare professionals: a systematic review

TL;DR: The evidence indicates that healthcare professionals exhibit the same levels of implicit bias as the wider population, and the need for the healthcare profession to address the role of implicit biases in disparities in healthcare is highlighted.
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Stigma among health professionals towards patients with substance use disorders and its consequences for healthcare delivery: Systematic review

TL;DR: It is indicated that negative attitudes of health professionals towards patients with substance use disorders are common and contribute to suboptimal health care for these patients.
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Screening, brief interventions, referral to treatment (SBIRT) for illicit drug and alcohol use at multiple healthcare sites: Comparison at intake and 6 months later

TL;DR: SBIRT was feasible to implement and the self-reported patient status at 6 months indicated significant improvements over baseline, for illicit drug use and heavy alcohol use, with functional domains improved, across a range of health care settings and a rangeof patients.
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The effectiveness of interventions for reducing stigma related to substance use disorders: a systematic review

TL;DR: A range of interventions demonstrate promise for achieving meaningful improvements in stigma related to substance use disorders and the limited evidence indicates that self-stigma can be reduced through therapeutic interventions such as group-based acceptance and commitment therapy.
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