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Increased stem cell proliferation in atherosclerosis accelerates clonal hematopoiesis

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors show that hematopoietic stem cell division rates are increased in mice and humans with atherosclerosis, and that increased stem cell proliferation expedites somatic evolution and expansion of clones with driver mutations.
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This article is published in Cell.The article was published on 2021-03-04. It has received 114 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Hematopoietic stem cell proliferation & Hematopoietic stem cell.

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Targeting inflammation in atherosclerosis — from experimental insights to the clinic

TL;DR: Soehnlein et al. as discussed by the authors consider a gamut of attractive possibilities for modifying inflammation in atherosclerosis, including targeting pivotal inflammatory pathways such as the inflammasomes, inhibiting cytokines, manipulating adaptive immunity and promoting pro-resolution mechanisms.
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Atherosclerosis: Recent developments

Johan Björkegren, +1 more
- 27 Apr 2022 - 
TL;DR: A review of the current understanding of the molecular, cellular, genetic, and environmental contributions to atherosclerosis, from both individual pathway and systems perspectives, can be found in this paper .
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Social Determinants of Cardiovascular Disease

- 04 Mar 2022 - 
TL;DR: In this paper , an evidence-based framework for social determinants of health (SDoH), which encompass the economic, social, environmental, and psychosocial factors that influence health, is presented.
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Ageing and rejuvenation of tissue stem cells and their niches

TL;DR: A review of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying ageing in the regenerative regions of different tissues as well as potential rejuvenation strategies is presented in this paper , focusing primarily on brain, muscle and blood tissues.
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Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP): Linking somatic mutations, hematopoiesis, chronic inflammation and cardiovascular disease

TL;DR: Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) is associated with a pro-inflammatory state that has been linked to coronary artery disease, myocardial infarction, and venous thromboembolic disease, as well as prognosis among those with aortic stenosis and heart failure.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Age-Related Clonal Hematopoiesis Associated with Adverse Outcomes

TL;DR: Age-related clonal hematopoiesis is a common condition that is associated with increases in the risk of hematologic cancer and in all-cause mortality, with the latter possibly due to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease.
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SLAM Family Receptors Distinguish Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells and Reveal Endothelial Niches for Stem Cells

TL;DR: This work compared the gene expression profiles of highly purified HSCs and non-self-renewing multipotent hematopoietic progenitors and found that both groups occupied multiple niches, including sinusoidal endothelium in diverse tissues.
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Fate Mapping Reveals Origins and Dynamics of Monocytes and Tissue Macrophages under Homeostasis

TL;DR: A fate-mapping study of the murine monocyte and macrophage compartment taking advantage of constitutive and conditional CX(3)CR1 promoter-driven Cre recombinase expression is reported, establishing that short-lived Ly6C(+) monocytes constitute obligatory steady-state precursors of blood-resident Ly 6C(-) cells and that the abundance of Ly6 C(+) blood monocytes dynamically controls the circulation lifespan of their progeny.
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