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Journal ArticleDOI

Industry 4.0: A Survey on Technologies, Applications and Open Research Issues

TL;DR: A comprehensive review on Industry 4.0 is conducted and presents an overview of the content, scope, and findings by examining the existing literatures in all of the databases within the Web of Science.
About: This article is published in Journal of Industrial Information Integration.The article was published on 2017-06-01. It has received 1906 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Industry 4.0 & Enterprise architecture.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The state of the art in the area of Industry 4.0 as it relates to industries is surveyed, with a focus on China's Made-in-China 2025 and formal methods and systems methods crucial for realising Industry 5.0.
Abstract: Rapid advances in industrialisation and informatisation methods have spurred tremendous progress in developing the next generation of manufacturing technology. Today, we are on the cusp of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In 2013, amongst one of 10 ‘Future Projects’ identified by the German government as part of its High-Tech Strategy 2020 Action Plan, the Industry 4.0 project is considered to be a major endeavour for Germany to establish itself as a leader of integrated industry. In 2014, China’s State Council unveiled their ten-year national plan, Made-in-China 2025, which was designed to transform China from the world’s workshop into a world manufacturing power. Made-in-China 2025 is an initiative to comprehensively upgrade China’s industry including the manufacturing sector. In Industry 4.0 and Made-in-China 2025, many applications require a combination of recently emerging new technologies, which is giving rise to the emergence of Industry 4.0. Such technologies originate from different disciplines ...

1,780 citations


Cites background from "Industry 4.0: A Survey on Technolog..."

  • ...…technologies in the manufacturing industry, and it mainly includes enabling technologies such as the cyberphysical systems (CPS), Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing (Hermann, Pentek, and Otto 2016; Jasperneite 2012; Kagermann, Wahlster, and Helbig 2013; Lasi et al. 2014; Lu 2017a, 2017b)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The findings show that Industry 4.0 is related to a systemic adoption of the front-end technologies, in which Smart Manufacturing plays a central role, and the implementation of the base technologies is challenging companies, since big data and analytics are still low implemented in the sample studied.

1,245 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors conduct a systematic and content-centric review of literature based on a six-stage approach to identify key design principles and technology trends of Industry 4.0.
Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to conduct a state-of-the-art review of the ongoing research on the Industry 4.0 phenomenon, highlight its key design principles and technology trends, identify its architectural design and offer a strategic roadmap that can serve manufacturers as a simple guide for the process of Industry 4.0 transition.,The study performs a systematic and content-centric review of literature based on a six-stage approach to identify key design principles and technology trends of Industry 4.0. The study further benefits from a comprehensive content analysis of the 178 documents identified, both manually and via IBM Watson’s natural language processing for advanced text analysis.,Industry 4.0 is an integrative system of value creation that is comprised of 12 design principles and 14 technology trends. Industry 4.0 is no longer a hype and manufacturers need to get on board sooner rather than later.,The strategic roadmap presented in this study can serve academicians and practitioners as a stepping stone for development of a detailed strategic roadmap for successful transition from traditional manufacturing into the Industry 4.0. However, there is no one-size-fits-all strategy that suits all businesses or industries, meaning that the Industry 4.0 roadmap for each company is idiosyncratic, and should be devised based on company’s core competencies, motivations, capabilities, intent, goals, priorities and budgets.,The first step for transitioning into the Industry 4.0 is the development of a comprehensive strategic roadmap that carefully identifies and plans every single step a manufacturing company needs to take, as well as the timeline, and the costs and benefits associated with each step. The strategic roadmap presented in this study can offer as a holistic view of common steps that manufacturers need to undertake in their transition toward the Industry 4.0.,The study is among the first to identify, cluster and describe design principles and technology trends that are building blocks of the Industry 4.0. The strategic roadmap for Industry 4.0 transition presented in this study is expected to assist contemporary manufacturers to understand what implementing the Industry 4.0 really requires of them and what challenges they might face during the transition process.

773 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper explores the role of Internet of Things (IoT) and its impact on supply chain management (SCM) through an extensive literature review and finds that most studies have focused on conceptualising the impact of IoT with limited analytical models and empirical studies.
Abstract: This paper explores the role of Internet of Things (IoT) and its impact on supply chain management (SCM) through an extensive literature review. Important aspects of IoT in SCM are covered including IoT definition, main IoT technology enablers and various SCM processes and applications. We offer several categorisation of the extant literature, such as based on methodology, industry sector and focus on a classification based on major supply chain processes. In addition, a bibliometric analysis of the literature is also presented. We find that most studies have focused on conceptualising the impact of IoT with limited analytical models and empirical studies. In addition, most studies have focused on the delivery supply chain process and the food and manufacturing supply chains. Areas of future SCM research that can support IoT implementation are also identified.

727 citations


Cites background from "Industry 4.0: A Survey on Technolog..."

  • ...0 environment can be found in Lu (2017). Smart manufacturing enables smarter decisions and more efficient operations through factory and supply chain visibility based on real-time information....

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  • ...Martínez-Sala et al. (2009) proposed a solution that tracks a returnable ecological system for packaging, transport, storage and display of products over the entire supply chain....

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  • ...Martínez-Sala et al. (2009) proposed a solution that tracks a returnable ecological system for packaging, transport, storage and display of products over the entire supply chain. Nativi and Lee (2012) study a manufacturer and two suppliers, one of whom is a material recycler, supply chain....

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  • ...A survey on technologies in an industry 4.0 environment can be found in Lu (2017)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a systematic analysis of the sustainability functions of Industry 4.0, including energy sustainability, harmful emission reduction, and social welfare improvement, and show that sophisticated precedence relationships exist among various sustainability functions.

664 citations

References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyzed the incompletely perceived link between Industry 4.0 and lean manufacturing, and investigated whether Industry4.0 is capable of implementing lean manufacturing and provided an important insight into manufacturers' dilemma as to whether they can commit into Industry 4-0, considering the investment required and unperceived benefits.
Abstract: Purpose: Lean Manufacturing is widely regarded as a potential methodology to improve productivity and decrease costs in manufacturing organisations. The success of lean manufacturing demands consistent and conscious efforts from the organisation, and has to overcome several hindrances. Industry 4.0 makes a factory smart by applying advanced information and communication systems and future-oriented technologies. This paper analyses the incompletely perceived link between Industry 4.0 and lean manufacturing, and investigates whether Industry 4.0 is capable of implementing lean. Executing Industry 4.0 is a cost-intensive operation, and is met with reluctance from several manufacturers. This research also provides an important insight into manufacturers’ dilemma as to whether they can commit into Industry 4.0, considering the investment required and unperceived benefits. Design/methodology/approach: Lean manufacturing is first defined and different dimensions of lean are presented. Then Industry 4.0 is defined followed by representing its current status in Germany. The barriers for implementation of lean are analysed from the perspective of integration of resources. Literatures associated with Industry 4.0 are studied and suitable solution principles are identified to solve the abovementioned barriers of implementing lean. Findings: It is identified that researches and publications in the field of Industry 4.0 held answers to overcome the barriers of implementation of lean manufacturing. These potential solution principles prove the hypothesis that Industry 4.0 is indeed capable of implementing lean. It uncovers the fact that committing into Industry 4.0 makes a factory lean besides being smart. Originality/value: Individual researches have been done in various technologies allied with Industry 4.0, but the potential to execute lean manufacturing was not completely perceived. This paper bridges the gap between these two realms, and identifies exactly which aspects of Industry 4.0 contribute towards respective dimensions of lean manufacturing.

566 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper analyzes the IIoT architecture, including physical layer, IWNs, industrial cloud, and smart terminals, and describes the information interaction among different devices, and proposes a software-defined IIeT architecture to manage physical devices and provide an interface for information exchange.
Abstract: In recent years, there have been great advances in industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) and its related domains, such as industrial wireless networks (IWNs), big data, and cloud computing These emerging technologies will bring great opportunities for promoting industrial upgrades and even allow the introduction of the fourth industrial revolution, namely, Industry 40 In the context of Industry 40, all kinds of intelligent equipment (eg, industrial robots) supported by wired or wireless networks are widely adopted, and both real-time and delayed signals coexist Therefore, based on the advancement of software-defined networks technology, we propose a new concept for industrial environments by introducing software-defined IIoT in order to make the network more flexible In this paper, we analyze the IIoT architecture, including physical layer, IWNs, industrial cloud, and smart terminals, and describe the information interaction among different devices Then, we propose a software-defined IIoT architecture to manage physical devices and provide an interface for information exchange Subsequently, we discuss the prominent problems and possible solutions for software-defined IIoT Finally, we select an intelligent manufacturing environment as an assessment test bed, and implement the basic experimental analysis This paper will open a new research direction of IIoT and accelerate the implementation of Industry 40

560 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
27 Jul 2014
TL;DR: Solutions for the technological assistance of workers are demonstrated, which implement the representation of a cyber-physical world and the therein occurring interactions in the form of intelligent user interfaces, which will create the required, inter-disciplinary understanding for Industry 4.0.
Abstract: The development of Industry 4.0 will be accompanied by changing tasks and demands for the human in the factory. As the most flexible entity in cyber-physical production systems, workers will be faced with a large variety of jobs ranging from specification and monitoring to verification of production strategies. Through technological support it is guaranteed that workers can realize their full potential and adopt the role of strategic decision-makers and flexible problem-solvers. The use of established interaction technologies and metaphors from the consumer goods market seems to be promising. This paper demonstrates solutions for the technological assistance of workers, which implement the representation of a cyber-physical world and the therein occurring interactions in the form of intelligent user interfaces. Besides technological means, the paper points out the requirement for adequate qualification strategies, which will create the required, inter-disciplinary understanding for Industry 4.0.

507 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This article positions visual computing in its intrinsic crucial role for Industrie 4.0 and provides a general, broad overview and points out specific directions and scenarios for future research.
Abstract: A worldwide movement in advanced manufacturing countries is seeking to reinvigorate (and revolutionize) the industrial and manufacturing core competencies with the use of the latest advances in information and communications technology. Visual computing plays an important role as the "glue factor" in complete solutions. This article positions visual computing in its intrinsic crucial role for Industrie 4.0 and provides a general, broad overview and points out specific directions and scenarios for future research.

501 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors give an overview over existing combinations of Lean Production and automation technology, also called Lean Automation, and discuss major Industry 4.0 corner stones and links them to the well-proven Lean approach.

449 citations