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Journal ArticleDOI

Inequities in Educational and Psychological Outcomes between LGBTQ and Straight Students in Middle and High School

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TLDR
This article found that youth who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or questioning (LGBTQ) are at greater risk of suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts, victimization by peers, and elevated levels of unexcused absences from school.
Abstract
This study finds that, compared with straight-identified youth, youth who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or questioning (LGBTQ) are at greater risk of suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts, victimization by peers, and elevated levels of unexcused absences from school. Results disaggregated by LGBTQ subgroups reveal heterogeneity within the broad LGBTQ group, with bisexual youth appearing to be particularly at risk. Also, although the risk gaps in school belongingness and unexcused absences are significant in high school, we find that these gaps are significantly greater in middle school, suggesting heightened early risk for LGBTQ-identified students. By raising awareness of educational inequities related to LGBTQ identification, this study lays the descriptive groundwork for interventions aimed at improving psychological and educational outcomes for these students.

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A relational framework for understanding bullying: developmental antecedents and outcomes

TL;DR: Current research on the relational processes involved in peer bullying is reviewed, considering developmental antecedents and long-term consequences, and applications of a relational approach to bullying are provided using gender as an example.
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Ecological Theory: Preventing Youth Bullying, Aggression, and Victimization

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used the classic ecological theory to review the documented risk and protective factors associated with involvement in school-related bullying during childhood and adolescence, and provided recommendations for teachers and other adults who work with youth.
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Sexual harassment among adolescents of different sexual orientations and gender identities

TL;DR: Findings point to the great importance of sexual harassment prevention for all adolescents, with particular emphasis on the unique needs and experiences of youth of different sexual orientations and gender identities.
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Inaccurate Estimation of Disparities Due to Mischievous Responders Several Suggestions to Assess Conclusions

TL;DR: This article introduced sensitivity analysis procedures for investigating and reducing the bias that mischievous responders (i.e., youths who provide extreme, and potentially untruthful, responses to multiple questions) often introduce in adolescent disparity estimates based on data from self-administered questionnaires (SAQs).
References
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Book

Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods

TL;DR: The Logic of Hierarchical Linear Models (LMLM) as discussed by the authors is a general framework for estimating and hypothesis testing for hierarchical linear models, and it has been used in many applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods.

TL;DR: This chapter discusses Hierarchical Linear Models in Applications, Applications in Organizational Research, and Applications in the Study of Individual Change Applications in Meta-Analysis and Other Cases Where Level-1 Variances are Known.
Book

Multilevel and Longitudinal Modeling Using Stata

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a linear variance-components model for expiratory flow measurements, which is based on the Mini Wright measurements, and a three-level logistic random-intercept model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adolescent sexual behavior, drug use, and violence: increased reporting with computer survey technology

TL;DR: Estimates of the prevalence of male-male sex, injection drug use, and sexual contact with intravenous drug users were higher when audio-CASI was used and increased reporting was also found for several other risk behaviors.
Journal ArticleDOI

A systematic review of mental disorder, suicide, and deliberate self harm in lesbian, gay and bisexual people

TL;DR: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of mental disorder, substance misuse, suicide, suicidal ideation and deliberate self harm in LGB people revealed that lesbian and bisexual women were particularly at risk of substance dependence.
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