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Influence of Different Organic Manures on Wheat Productivity

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TLDR
The results indicated that the combination of GM+PL+SS each @ of 10 t ha -1 gave maximum economic yield, which was 137% more from control than the control treatment.
Abstract
Manures are significant organic source of plant nutrients. Farmer’s awareness is increasing towards organic farming due to high cost of synthetic fertilizers and nutrient composition in Wheat grain all over the world. A spring wheat cultivar was used in an experiment. In this experiment five organic manures were used; green manure (GM), farm yard manure (FYM), poultry litter (PL), press mud (PM) and sewage sludge (SS). Each manure was used at the rate of (@) 10 ton per hectare ( t ha -1 ). Six different treatments were made with different combination of these manures along with one treatment having recommended dose of NPK (150, 115, 60 kg ha -1 NPK, respectively) and one control treatment with no fertilizer at all. The results indicated that the combination of GM+PL+SS each @ of 10 t ha -1 gave maximum economic yield (3.65 t ha -1 ), which was 137% more from control. PL and SS each @ 10 t ha -1 followed by green manuring should be used as organic manure in wheat crop. © 2011 Friends Science Publishers

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Nutritional quality of lettuce and onion as companion plants from organic and conventional production in north Greece

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the effect of production systems (organic-ORG or conventional-CONV) and growing season (autumn or spring) on the yield and quality parameters (mineral composition, phenolic profiles, antioxidant capacity, nitrate content) of cos lettuce (Lactuca sativa L. var. longifoila cv.
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Combined Use of Green Manure and Farmyard Manure Allows Better Nutrition of Organic Lettuce

TL;DR: In this paper, a field experiment was conducted to compare organic and conventional production systems by evaluating growth, yield and mineral content of lettuce leaves, and the results indicated that combined use of green manure and farmyard manure can be successfully used in organic lettuce production.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of Different Organic Manures and Their Combinations on Productivity and Quality of Bread Wheat

TL;DR: In this article, a 2-year field study was conducted to evaluate the influence of different organic manures and their combinations on productivity and grain quality of bread wheat, and the highest improvement was recorded from vermicompost and farmyard manure, respectively.
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Effects of bedding materials in applied poultry litter and immobilizing agents on runoff water, soil properties, and bermudagrass growth.

TL;DR: The results indicate that rice hull PL posed less risk for nutrient loss than pine chip PL when applied to fields and that gypsum was better than biochar for reducing runoff C, N, P, and Cu.
References
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Book

Principles and Procedures of Statistics: A Biometrical Approach

TL;DR: Observations probability sampling from a normal distribution comparisons involving two sample means principles of experimental design analysis of variance.
Journal ArticleDOI

Competition for nitrogen between plants and soil microorganisms

TL;DR: A new view of competitive interactions between plants and soil microorganisms is necessary in ecosystem where plant uptake of organic nitrogen is observed, because past research has focused on competition for inorganic nitrogen.
Journal ArticleDOI

Green Manure Approaches to Crop Production: A Synthesis

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide a conceptual framework to more critically evaluate GM use, and discuss a limited number of key examples involving GM adaptation and growth, effects on soil organic matter, N release and availability for future crops, and pest control.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sustainability under combined application of mineral and organic fertilizers in a rainfed soybean–wheat system of the Indian Himalayas

TL;DR: In this paper, the long-term sustainability of the system for farmyard manuring and mineral fertilizer input practices utilizing the trends in grain yield, partial factor productivity (PFP), agronomic efficiency (AE), benefit:cost ratio (B:C ratio), soil organic C (SOC), total N content, available nutrient (P and K) status, microbial biomass C, dehydrogenase activity, selected soil physical properties (bulk density, soil water retention and infiltration rate) and sustainable yield index (SYI).
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