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Journal ArticleDOI

Infrared Spectra of H‐Bonded Systems

Yves Marechal, +1 more
- 15 Apr 1968 - 
- Vol. 48, Iss: 8, pp 3697-3705
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TLDR
In this article, the separability of the X-H stretching vibrations from the hydrogen bond vibrations is analyzed in the spirit of the adiabatic approximation for the linear triatomic X −H··· system, and the quantitative reconstitution of the experimental spectra and predictions for the effect of isotopic substitution of H by D are confirmed.
Abstract
For the linear triatomic X–H··· system, the separability of the X–H stretching vibrations from the hydrogen bond vibrations is analyzed in the spirit of the adiabatic approximation. The adiabatic wavefunctions for X–H stretching vibrations are shown to be suitable functions for the evaluation of the principal factors determining the infrared spectral properties of the actual species of carboxylic acid dimers and imidazole crystal. Theoretical infrared spectra in the X–H stretching region of these systems are then obtained and compared with the experimental ones. The quantitative reconstitution of the experimental spectra and, in particular, the predictions for the effect of isotopic substitution of H by D are confirmed. The principal features of the unusual spectral properties of the X–H stretching vibrations in hydrogenbonded systems seem therefore to result from a somewhat peculiar coupling mechanism suggested in the theory.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Profiles of hydrogen stretching ir bands of molecules with hydrogen bonds: A stochastic theory. I. Weak and medium strength hydrogen bonds

TL;DR: In this article, a theory is proposed to describe the shape, in inert solutions, of hydrogen stretching ir bands of complexes with hydrogen bonds, which uses stochastic arguments and is related to general theories of ir band profiles of liquids.
Journal ArticleDOI

Isotope effects in nuclear shielding

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss basic trends of intrinsic isotope effects, such as additivity solvent effects, temperature effects, steric effects, substituent effects, and hyperconjugation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Infrared Vibrational Predissociation Spectroscopy of Water Clusters by the Crossed Laser-molecular Beam Technique

TL;DR: In this paper, a rotatable mass spectrometer was used to detect the recoiling fragments off-axis from the molecular beam as a function of laser frequency using a rotable mass analyzer.
Journal ArticleDOI

IR spectra of carboxylic acids in the gas phase: A quantitative reinvestigation

TL;DR: In this article, a peeling-off procedure was used to remove features due to Fermi resonances from the H-bonded cyclic dimers in the gas phase of formic and acetic acids.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Vibronic Coupling. I. Mathematical Treatment for Two Electronic States

TL;DR: In this paper, a general mathematical treatment of vibronic coupling of two electronic states in molecules and dimers is presented, and the 2×2 matrix Hamiltonian which is derived is shown to reduce to two one-dimensional Hamiltonians provided a certain minimum amount of symmetry is present.
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Semiempirical Treatment of the Hydrogen Bond

TL;DR: A semi-empirical treatment of the hydrogen bond based on a slightly modified LippincottSchroeder potential has been used to construct potential surfaces for simultaneous hydrogen and oxygen motion in OH···O hydrogen bonds.
Journal ArticleDOI

Infrared Spectra of Molecules with Hydrogen Bonds

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that the broad hydrogen stretching bands associated with strong hydrogen bonds are not single bands, but groups of bands which are very sensitive to intermolecular influences.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interpretation of the Regularities in the Spectra of Molecules Forming the Intermolecular Hydrogen Bond by the Predissociation Effect

TL;DR: In this article, the Frank-Condon principle was applied to the energy levels and transitions between them in the system and the results may be easily explained with the help of the predissociation theory and the Frank Condon principle.