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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Inhibiting glutamine uptake represents an attractive new strategy for treating acute myeloid leukemia.

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TLDR
It is shown that glutamine removal inhibits mTORC1 and induces apoptosis in AML cells, and that l-ases upregulate glutamine synthase expression in leukemic cells and that a GS knockdown enhances l-ase-induced apoptotic response in someAML cells.
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This article is published in Blood.The article was published on 2013-11-14 and is currently open access. It has received 238 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Glutaminase & Glutamine.

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From Krebs to clinic: glutamine metabolism to cancer therapy.

TL;DR: An updated overview of glutamine metabolism and its involvement in tumorigenesis in vitro and in vivo is provided, and the recent potential applications of basic science discoveries in the clinical setting are explored.
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Metabolic control of cell death

TL;DR: The existence of several “metabolic checkpoints” is proposed, refined molecular mechanisms that sense a panel of metabolic variables and emit one or more signals controlling cell fate, which might allow for the development of novel pharmacological approaches that block or stimulate cell death by inducing specific metabolic alterations.
References
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mTOR Signaling in Growth Control and Disease

TL;DR: The mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway senses and integrates a variety of environmental cues to regulate organismal growth and homeostasis as mentioned in this paper, and is implicated in an increasing number of pathological conditions, including cancer, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and neurodegeneration.
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mTOR signaling in growth control and disease.

TL;DR: Recent advances in understanding of the mTOR pathway are reviewed and pharmacological approaches to treat human pathologies linked to mTOR deregulation are discussed.
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Metabolic Reprogramming: A Cancer Hallmark Even Warburg Did Not Anticipate

TL;DR: It is argued that altered metabolism has attained the status of a core hallmark of cancer.
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The Rag GTPases Bind Raptor and Mediate Amino Acid Signaling to mTORC1

TL;DR: It is found that the Rag proteins—a family of four related small guanosine triphosphatases (GTPases)—interact with mTORC1 in an amino acid–sensitive manner and are necessary for the activation of the m TORC1 pathway by amino acids.
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Ragulator-Rag complex targets mTORC1 to the lysosomal surface and is necessary for its activation by amino acids

TL;DR: It is shown that amino acids induce the movement of m TORC1 to lysosomal membranes, where the Rag proteins reside, and Rag-Ragulator-mediated translocation of mTORC1 is the key event in amino acid signaling to mtorC1.
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