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Instructional control of human operant responding during extinction following fixed-ratio conditioning.

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TLDR
When given pre-conditioning instructions correctly indicating the maximum number of reinforcements obtainable, subjects made few responses during extinction following FR 10 conditioning but more extinction responses occurred when the maximum-reinforcement instructions suggested that reinforcements were obtainable during extinction.
Abstract
When given pre-conditioning instructions correctly indicating the maximum number of reinforcements obtainable, subjects made few responses during extinction following FR 10 conditioning. More extinction responses occurred when the maximum-reinforcement instructions suggested that reinforcements were obtainable during extinction. The highest rates of responding during extinction were produced by subjects who had no maximum-reinforcement instructions.

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Discrimination theory of rule-governed behavior.

TL;DR: The present account illustrates properties of rule-governed behavior with examples from research in instructional control and imitation learning and units of instructed behavior, circumstances controlling compliance with instructions, and rule- governs problem solving are considered.
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Translational research in behavior analysis: historical traditions and imperative for the future

TL;DR: The need for better coordination between the basic and applied sectors is discussed, and it is argued that such coordination compromises neither while benefiting both.
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The effects of a variety of instructions on human fixed-interval performance.

TL;DR: Findings suggest that under certain conditions instructed behavior is sensitive to changes in contingencies and led to fixed-interval responding that was similar to the responding exhibited during training.
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The Effects of Schedules of Reinforcement on Instruction Following

TL;DR: In this paper, a mixed design that examines instruction following is presented, with the accuracy of instructions varied across phases within subjects and the schedule of reinforcement varied across six groups, and subjects showed collateral consequence control and either followed or disobeyed instructions.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Reinforcement and instructions with mental patients.

TL;DR: It was found that substantial modification of the behavior of psychotics could be achieved by briefly delaying, rather than withholding, food reinforcement.
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Effects of instructions and reinforcement-feedback on human operant behavior maintained by fixed-interval reinforcement.

TL;DR: It was concluded that instructions can have major influences on the establishment and maintenance of human operant behavior.
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Conditioning history and human fixed-interval performance.

TL;DR: The effects of two different conditioning histories upon human operant behavior under a FI 10-sec schedule of point reinforcements were investigated, resulting in relatively high rates of continuous inter-reinforcement responding and low response rates.
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Fixed interval performance as related to instructions and to subjects’ verbalizations of the contingency

TL;DR: In this paper, the reinforcement contingency involved either the number of responses, or an interval of time, or Ss were given no information about the schedule, and the Ss' performance was related not only to instructions, but also to Ss’ verbalizations of reinforcement contingency.
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