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Book ChapterDOI

Introduction: Spirituality and Organization

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the relationship between spirituality and the workplace, given its history as the land of spiritual pursuits through different religions, including Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism, and Buddhism.
Abstract: Spirituality is increasingly accepted as an emerging area in management literature. Spirituality in workplace was found to be positively related to job satisfaction, unit-level performance, and organization performance. India presents the perfect context to examine the relationship between spirituality and the workplace, given its history as the land of spiritual pursuits through different religions. Indeed, many of the world’s major religions originated/spread from India, including Hinduism, Jainism, Sikhism, and Buddhism. In addition, the Indian culture and people have always welcomed other religious practices—for example, Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism found a home in India centuries ago.
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Book
01 Mar 2004
TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that after the privatization of religion during the Enlightenment, there has been a second privatization in the post-1980s global marketplace, related to commercial and corporate powers that have taken over the language of spirituality for the market.
Abstract: This jointly authored book critically examines the use of spirituality in a neo-liberal world. It argues that, after the privatization of religion during the Enlightenment, there has been a second privatization in the post-1980s global marketplace. This second privatization is related to commercial and corporate powers that have taken over the language of spirituality for the market. The book thus offers a new typology for the relationship between religion and capitalism and shows how ‘brand-culture’ has transformed the idea of the spiritual. It provides a new genealogy of spirituality, an exploration of western and eastern traditions and explores the use of spirituality in business. This book has received considerable international interest, went into digital printing within six months after the first print run, and has already been translated into Dutch and has other forthcoming translations. The originality of the book is in providing a critical interpretation of market and business based spirituality, not least in the ‘Body, Mind, Spirit’ publishing industry

544 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A cross-sectional survey was used to collect data from 100 payroll employees in private insurance companies in Punjab (India) and a correlation analysis showed a positive relationship between all the dimensions of spirituality in the workplace and job satisfaction as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: Spirituality in the workplace is gaining recognition and value among researchers, academicians, and business professionals. The aim of this paper is to examine the impact of spirituality in the workplace on job satisfaction by measuring four dimensions of spirituality in the workplace: meaningful work, sense of community, organizational values, and compassion. The impact of each dimension on job satisfaction is hypothesized. A cross-sectional survey was used to collect data from 100 payroll employees in private insurance companies in Punjab (India). A correlation analysis showed a positive relationship between all the dimensions of spirituality in the workplace and job satisfaction. A regression analysis revealed that although all the dimensions of spirituality in the workplace are important, organizational values and a sense of community are the most important in terms of the job satisfaction level of employees. This work will help insurance companies to better understand the concept of spirituality in the workplace and its importance. Insurance companies can improve their functioning by encouraging employee spirituality in the workplace.

228 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A review of books, articles, and other resource materials that offer more in-depth knowledge about spirituality in the workplace is presented in this paper, with five spiritual principles that may be useful in management education.
Abstract: After presenting what the concept of spirituality in the workplace entails, this article presents a review of a list of books, articles, and other resource materials that offer more in-depth knowledge about spirituality in the workplace. The article concludes with five spiritual principles that may be useful in management education.

191 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors test a dynamic relationship between spiritual leadership and spiritual wellbeing (i.e., a sense of calling and membership), and key organizational outcomes in a sample of emerging military leaders.
Abstract: Available online 12 March 2011 Issues regarding workplace spirituality have received increased attention in the organizational sciences. The implications of workplace spirituality for leadership theory, research, and practice make this a fast growing area of new research and inquiry by scholars. The purpose of this research was to test a dynamic relationship between spiritual leadership and spiritual wellbeing (i.e., a sense of calling and membership), and key organizational outcomes in a sample of emerging military leaders. Using structural equation modeling (SEM), results revealed a positive and significant relationship between spiritual leadership and several unit-level outcomes, including organizational commitment and four measures of performance. These relationships were explained or mediated by spiritual well-being. Implications for research and practice are discussed. © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

153 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compared the workings of LMX between two countries: India and the United States, and found significant differences in the workings in the two countries, especially as viewed from the subordinate's point of view.
Abstract: In this empirical study, the authors compared the workings of LMX between two countries: India and the United States. Data from 162 supervisor‐subordinate dyads in India and 102 dyads in the US was analysed to examine the impact of subordinate LMX ratings on their evaluation of supervisor performance. Results revealed significant differences in the workings of LMX in the two countries, especially as viewed from the subordinate’s point of view.

68 citations