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Investigation of biodiesel production methods by altering free fatty acid content in vegetable oils

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TLDR
In this paper, the effects of variations in free fattens in free-fattens have been explored and compared with the transesterification of vegetable oils and animal fats.
Abstract
Biodiesel is derived from vegetable oils and animal fats by various methods among which transesterification is the most widely used. The present work explores the effects of variations in free fatt...

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Terminalia chebula as a novel green source for the synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles and as feedstock for biodiesel production and its application on diesel engine

TL;DR: In this article, the components of Terminalia chebula plant such as leaves and seeds are effectively utilized as a green source for the synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO NPs) and production of biodiesel, respectively.
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A composition based approach to predict density, viscosity and surface tension of biodiesel fuels

TL;DR: In this paper, a multi-linear regression model was proposed to predict the density, kinematic viscosity and surface tension of biodiesel, which is based on the straight chain saturation factor and modified degree of unsaturation.
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A relative assessment of emulsification and water injection methods to mitigate higher oxides of nitrogen emissions from biodiesel fueled light-duty diesel engine

TL;DR: In this paper, the efficacy of utilizing emulsification and water injection methods to mitigate the higher NOx emissions with biodiesel is investigated in the light-duty diesel engine at rated speed, varying load conditions with neat biodiesel, biodiesel-water emulsion, and biodiesel water injection.
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Effects of autooxidation on the fuel spray characteristics of Karanja biodiesel

TL;DR: In this article, the macroscopic spray characteristics of fresh and aged Karanja biodiesels are compared with that of diesel, and the results showed that although biodiesel's long-term storage results in variations in physical and chemical properties, there are no significant variations in the macro-scopic spraying characteristics.
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A critical review on available models to predict engine fuel properties of biodiesel

TL;DR: A critical analysis of approaches and models available in the literature to predict biodiesel properties that are important for fuel quality specifications, storage, handling, and durability of the fuel injection systems is provided in this paper.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Biodiesel production : a review

TL;DR: In this article, the transesterification reaction is aected by molar ratio of glycerides to alcohol, catalysts, reaction temperature, reaction time and free fatty acids and water content of oils or fats.
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Biodiesel fuel production by transesterification of oils.

TL;DR: Biodiesel (fatty acid methyl esters), which is derived from triglycerides by transesterification with methanol, has attracted considerable attention during the past decade as a renewable, biodegradable, and nontoxic fuel.
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Biodiesel processing and production

TL;DR: Biodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel that is produced from vegetable oils and animal fats, which consists of the monoalkyl esters formed by a catalyzed reaction of the triglycerides in the oil or fat with a simple monohydric alcohol.
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Synthesis of Biodiesel via Acid Catalysis

TL;DR: A review of the research related to biodiesel can be found in this paper, where solid acid catalysts are used to replace liquid acids, reducing the corrosion and environmental problems associated with them.
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Review of biodiesel composition, properties, and specifications

TL;DR: In this paper, the fatty acid (FA) profiles of 12 common biodiesel feedstocks were summarized, and it was shown that several fuel properties, including viscosity, specific gravity, cetane number, iodine value, and low temperature performance metrics are highly correlated with the average unsaturation of the FA profiles.
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