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Laminar Flow Forced Convection in Ducts: A Source Book for Compact Heat Exchanger Analytical Data

About: The article was published on 1978-06-01 and is currently open access. It has received 842 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Concentric tube heat exchanger & Forced convection.
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics of a single-phase micro-channel heat sink, which consisted of an array of rectangular micro-channels 231 lm wide and 713 lm deep.

796 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors measured and predicted saturated flow boiling heat transfer in a water-cooled micro-channel heat sink and found that the dominant heat transfer mechanism is forced convective boiling corresponding to annular flow.

556 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A comprehensive overview of the physics of pressure-driven laminar flow, the formal analogy between electric and hydraulic circuits, applications of circuit theory to microfluidic network-based devices, recent development and applications of concentration- and flow-dependent micro fluidic networks, and promising future applications is provided.
Abstract: This article reviews the application of electric circuit methods for the analysis of pressure-driven microfluidic networks with an emphasis on concentration- and flow-dependent systems. The application of circuit methods to microfluidics is based on the analogous behaviour of hydraulic and electric circuits with correlations of pressure to voltage, volumetric flow rate to current, and hydraulic to electric resistance. Circuit analysis enables rapid predictions of pressure-driven laminar flow in microchannels and is very useful for designing complex microfluidic networks in advance of fabrication. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the physics of pressure-driven laminar flow, the formal analogy between electric and hydraulic circuits, applications of circuit theory to microfluidic network-based devices, recent development and applications of concentration- and flow-dependent microfluidic networks, and promising future applications. The lab-on-a-chip (LOC) and microfluidics community will gain insightful ideas and practical design strategies for developing unique microfluidic network-based devices to address a broad range of biological, chemical, pharmaceutical, and other scientific and technical challenges.

541 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the second part of a two-part study concerning two-phase flow and heat transfer characteristics of R134a in a micro-channel heat sink incorporated as an evaporator in a refrigeration cycle is presented.

500 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors explored hydrodynamic instability and pressure drop in a water-cooled two-phase micro-channel heat sink containing 21 parallel 231 × 713 μm micro-channels.

472 citations