scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Lignification: Flexibility, Biosynthesis and Regulation.

Qiao Zhao
- 01 Aug 2016 - 
- Vol. 21, Iss: 8, pp 713-721
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
An overview of lignin composition, the biosynthesis pathway and its regulation is provided, to improve biomass degradability for the production of second-generation biofuels.
About
This article is published in Trends in Plant Science.The article was published on 2016-08-01. It has received 145 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Lignin & Secondary cell wall.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Properties and chemical modifications of lignin: Towards lignin-based nanomaterials for biomedical applications

TL;DR: Different preparation methods for lignin-based nanomaterials with antioxidant UV-absorbing and antimicrobial properties that can be used as reinforcing agents in nanocomposites, in drug delivery and gene delivery vehicles for biomedical applications are described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Contribution of phenylpropanoid metabolism to plant development and plant-environment interactions.

TL;DR: Recent progress on elucidating the contribution of phenylpropanoid metabolism to the coordination of plant development and plant-environment interaction, and metabolic flux redirection among diverse metabolic routes are summarized.
Journal ArticleDOI

The cell biology of secondary cell wall biosynthesis.

TL;DR: This review puts SCW biosynthesis in a cellular context, with the aim of integrating molecular biology and biochemistry with plant cell biology, and reflects the fact that protoxylem tracheary elements have proven to be the most amenable experimental system in which to study the cell biology of SCWs.
Journal ArticleDOI

Carbon Supply and the Regulation of Cell Wall Synthesis

TL;DR: How newly fixed carbon, in the form of UDP-glucose and other nucleotide sugars, contributes to the synthesis of cell wall polysaccharides, and how cell wall synthesis is influenced by the carbon status of the plant are discussed, with a focus on the model species Arabidopsis.
Journal ArticleDOI

MYB20, MYB42, MYB43, and MYB85 Regulate Phenylalanine and Lignin Biosynthesis during Secondary Cell Wall Formation

TL;DR: The data showed that these MYB proteins directly activated transcriptional repressors that specifically inhibit flavonoid biosynthesis, which competes with lignin biosynthesis for Phe precursors, and provide important insights into the molecular framework for the lignIn biosynthesis pathway.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Activation Tagging Identifies a Conserved MYB Regulator of Phenylpropanoid Biosynthesis

TL;DR: A novel approach for enhancing the accumulation of natural products based on activation tagging by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation with a T-DNA that carries cauliflower mosaic virus 35S enhancer sequences at its right border is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transcription switches for protoxylem and metaxylem vessel formation

TL;DR: Findings suggest that VND6 and VND7 genes are transcription switches for plant metaxylem and protoxylem vessel formation.
Journal ArticleDOI

The shikimate pathway and aromatic amino acid biosynthesis in plants.

TL;DR: The pathway organization and the transcriptional/posttranscriptional regulation of the AAA biosynthetic network is summarized and the current limited knowledge of the subcellular compartmentalization and the metabolite transport involved in the plant AAA pathways is identified.
Journal ArticleDOI

Transcriptional repression by AtMYB4 controls production of UV-protecting sunscreens in Arabidopsis.

TL;DR: An Arabidopsis thaliana line that is mutant for the R2R3 MYB gene, AtMYB4, shows enhanced levels of sinapate esters in its leaves, indicating that derepression is an important mechanism for acclimation to UV‐B in A.thaliana.
Journal ArticleDOI

NAC Transcription Factors, NST1 and NST3, Are Key Regulators of the Formation of Secondary Walls in Woody Tissues of Arabidopsis

TL;DR: The results suggest that putative orthologs of NST1 and NST3 are also key regulators of the formation of secondary walls in woody plants and could be used as a tool for the genetic engineering of wood and its derivatives.
Related Papers (5)