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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Load balancing in ad hoc networks: single-path routing vs. multi-path routing

Yashar Ganjali, +1 more
- Vol. 2, pp 1120-1125
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TLDR
This work introduces a new model for evaluating the load balance under multi-path routing, when the paths chosen are the first K shortest paths (for a pre-specified K) and shows that unless the authors use a very large number of paths, the load distribution is almost the same as single shortest path routing.
Abstract
Multi-path routing has been studied thoroughly in the context of wired networks. Ii has been shown that using multiple paths to route messages between any source-destination pair of nodes (instead of using a single path) balances the load more evenly throughout the network. The common belief is that the same is true for ad hoc networks, i.e., multi-path routing balances the load significantly better than single-path routing. We show that this is not necessarily the case. We introduce a new model for evaluating the load balance under multi-path routing, when the paths chosen are the first K shortest paths (for a pre-specified K). Using this model, we show that unless we use a very large number of paths (which is very costly and therefore infeasible) the load distribution is almost the same as single shortest path routing. This is in contrary to the previous existing results which assume that multi-path routing distributes the load uniformly.

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Citations
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TL;DR: The fundamental WMN design problems of interference modeling, power control, topology control, link scheduling, and routing are identified, and brief overviews are provided, together with a survey of the recent research on these topics, with special stress on joint design methods.
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Congestion Adaptive Routing in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

TL;DR: It is argued that routing should not only be aware of, but also be adaptive to, network congestion, and proposed a routing protocol (CRP) with such properties is proposed.
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Balancing traffic load in wireless networks with curveball routing

TL;DR: This work addresses the problem of balancing the traffic load in multi-hop wireless networks with a point-to-point communicating network with a uniform distribution of source-sink pairs and proposes a practical solution, which is called Curveball Routing, which achieves results not much worse than the optimum.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Probability and Statistics

TL;DR: For n = 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 28, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 34
Proceedings ArticleDOI

AODV-BR: backup routing in ad hoc networks

TL;DR: This work proposes a scheme to improve existing on-demand routing protocols by creating a mesh and providing multiple alternate routes to the Ad-hoc On-Demand Distance Vector protocol and evaluates the performance improvements by simulation.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

On-demand multipath routing for mobile ad hoc networks

TL;DR: An analytic modeling framework is developed to determine the relative frequency of query floods for various techniques and shows that while multipath routing is significantly better than single path routing, the performance advantage is small beyond a few paths and for long path lengths.
Journal Article

Performance analysis of reactive shortest path and multi-path routing mechanism with load balance

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyze and compare reactive single-path and multipath routing with load balance mechanisms in ad hoc networks, in terms of overhead, traffic distribution and connection throughput.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Performance analysis of reactive shortest path and multipath routing mechanism with load balance

TL;DR: The results reveals that in comparison with general single-path routing protocol, multipath routing mechanism creates more overheads but provides better performance in congestion and capacity provided that the route length is within a certain upper bound which is derivable.