Lyα and C iii] emission in z = 7–9 Galaxies: accelerated reionization around luminous star-forming systems?
Daniel P. Stark,Richard S. Ellis,Richard S. Ellis,Stéphane Charlot,Jacopo Chevallard,Mengtao Tang,Sirio Belli,Adi Zitrin,Ramesh Mainali,Julia Gutkin,Alba Vidal-García,Rychard Bouwens,Pascal Oesch +12 more
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In this paper, the authors discuss new Keck/MOSFIRE spectroscopic observations of four luminous galaxies at z ≈ 7-9 selected to have intense optical line emission by Roberts-Borsani et al.Abstract:
We discuss new Keck/MOSFIRE spectroscopic observations of four luminous galaxies at z ≃ 7–9 selected to have intense optical line emission by Roberts-Borsani et al. Previous follow-up has revealed Lyα in two of the four galaxies. Our new MOSFIRE observations confirm that Lyα is present in the entire sample. We detect Lyα emission in the galaxy COS-zs7-1, confirming its redshift as zLyα = 7.154, and we detect Lyα in EGS-zs8-2 at zLyα = 7.477, verifying an earlier tentative detection. The ubiquity of Lyα in this sample is puzzling given that the IGM is expected to be significantly neutral over 7 7 is expected to be strongly luminosity-dependent, with transmission accelerated in systems with intense star formation.read more
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Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis Version 2.1: construction, observational verification and new results
John J. Eldridge,Elizabeth R. Stanway,L. Xiao,L. A. S. McClelland,G. Taylor,M. Ng,Stephanie M. L. Greis,J. C. Bray +7 more
TL;DR: The Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis suite of binary stellar evolution models and synthetic stellar populations provides a framework for the physically motivated analysis of both the integrated light from distant stellar populations and the detailed properties of those nearby as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI
Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis Version 2.1: construction, observational verification and new results
John J. Eldridge,Elizabeth R. Stanway,L. Xiao,L. A. S. McClelland,G. Taylor,M. Ng,Stephanie M. L. Greis,J. C. Bray +7 more
TL;DR: The Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis (BPASS) suite of binary stellar evolution models and synthetic stellar populations provides a framework for the physically motivated analysis of both the integrated light from distant stellar populations and the detailed properties of those nearby as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
Dust in the Reionization Era: ALMA Observations of a z = 8.38 Gravitationally Lensed Galaxy
Nicolas Laporte,Nicolas Laporte,Nicolas Laporte,Richard S. Ellis,Richard S. Ellis,Frédéric Boone,Frédéric Boone,Franz E. Bauer,Franz E. Bauer,Franz E. Bauer,D. Quénard,Guido Roberts-Borsani,R. Pello,R. Pello,Ismael Perez-Fournon,Ismael Perez-Fournon,Alina Streblyanska,Alina Streblyanska +17 more
TL;DR: In this article, a detailed analysis of a gravitationally lensed Y-band dropout, A2744_YD4, selected from deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging in the Frontier Field cluster Abell 2744.
Journal ArticleDOI
The onset of star formation 250 million years after the Big Bang
Takuya Hashimoto,Nicolas Laporte,Nicolas Laporte,Ken Mawatari,Richard S. Ellis,Akio K. Inoue,Erik Zackrisson,Guido Roberts-Borsani,Wei Zheng,Yoichi Tamura,Franz E. Bauer,Franz E. Bauer,Franz E. Bauer,Thomas J. Fletcher,Yuichi Harikane,Bunyo Hatsukade,Natsuki H. Hayatsu,Natsuki H. Hayatsu,Yuichi Matsuda,Hiroshi Matsuo,Takashi Okamoto,Masami Ouchi,Masami Ouchi,Roser Pello,Claes Erik Rydberg,Ikkoh Shimizu,Yoshiaki Taniguchi,Hideki Umehata,Hideki Umehata,Naoki Yoshida,Naoki Yoshida +30 more
TL;DR: Spectroscopic observations of MACS1149-JD16, a gravitationally lensed galaxy observed when the Universe was less than four per cent of its present age, reveal that star formation began at a redshift of about 15, around 250 million years after the Big Bang.
Journal ArticleDOI
De re metallica: the cosmic chemical evolution of galaxies
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide an overview of the methods used to constrain the chemical enrichment in galaxies and their environment, and discuss the observed scaling relations between metallicity and galaxy properties, the observed relative chemical abundances, how the chemical elements are distributed within galaxies, and how these properties evolve across the cosmic epochs.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Planck 2015 results - XIII. Cosmological parameters
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a cosmological analysis based on full-mission Planck observations of temperature and polarization anisotropies of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation.
Journal ArticleDOI
Stellar population synthesis at the resolution of 2003
Gustavo Bruzual,Stephane Charlot +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the spectral evolution of stellar populations at ages between 100,000 yr and 20 Gyr at a resolution of 3 A across the whole wavelength range from 3200 to 9500 A for a wide range of metallicities.
Journal ArticleDOI
Planck 2015 results. XIII. Cosmological parameters
Peter A. R. Ade,Nabila Aghanim,Monique Arnaud,M. Ashdown,J. Aumont,Carlo Baccigalupi,A. J. Banday,R. B. Barreiro,James G. Bartlett,N. Bartolo,E. Battaner,Richard A. Battye,K. Benabed,Alain Benoit,A. Benoit-Lévy,J.-P. Bernard,Marco Bersanelli,P. Bielewicz,J. J. Bock,Anna Bonaldi,Laura Bonavera,J. R. Bond,Julian Borrill,François R. Bouchet,F. Boulanger,M. Bucher,Carlo Burigana,R. C. Butler,Erminia Calabrese,Jean-François Cardoso,A. Catalano,Anthony Challinor,A. Chamballu,Ranga-Ram Chary,H. C. Chiang,Jens Chluba,P. R. Christensen,Sarah E. Church,David L. Clements,S. Colombi,L. P. L. Colombo,C. Combet,A. Coulais,B. P. Crill,A. Curto,F. Cuttaia,Luigi Danese,R. D. Davies,R. J. Davis,P. de Bernardis,A. de Rosa,G. de Zotti,Jacques Delabrouille,F.-X. Désert,E. Di Valentino,Clive Dickinson,Jose M. Diego,Klaus Dolag,H. Dole,S. Donzelli,Olivier Doré,Marian Douspis,A. Ducout,Jo Dunkley,X. Dupac,George Efstathiou,F. Elsner,Torsten A. Ensslin,H. K. Eriksen,Marzieh Farhang,James R. Fergusson,Fabio Finelli,Olivier Forni,M. Frailis,A. A. Fraisse,E. Franceschi,A. Frejsel,S. Galeotta,S. Galli,K. Ganga,C. Gauthier,Martina Gerbino,Tuhin Ghosh,M. Giard,Y. Giraud-Héraud,Elena Giusarma,E. Gjerløw,J. González-Nuevo,Krzysztof M. Gorski,Serge Gratton,A. Gregorio,Alessandro Gruppuso,Jon E. Gudmundsson,Jan Hamann,F. K. Hansen,Duncan Hanson,D. L. Harrison,George Helou,Sophie Henrot-Versille,C. Hernández-Monteagudo,D. Herranz,S. R. Hildebrandt,E. Hivon,Michael P. Hobson,W. A. Holmes,Allan Hornstrup,W. Hovest,Zhiqi Huang,Kevin M. Huffenberger,G. Hurier,Andrew H. Jaffe,T. R. Jaffe,W. C. Jones,Mika Juvela,E. Keihänen,Reijo Keskitalo,Theodore Kisner,R. Kneissl,J. Knoche,Lloyd Knox,Martin Kunz,Hannu Kurki-Suonio,Guilaine Lagache,Anne Lähteenmäki,J.-M. Lamarre,Anthony Lasenby,Massimiliano Lattanzi,Charles R. Lawrence,J. P. Leahy,R. Leonardi,Julien Lesgourgues,François Levrier,Antony Lewis,Michele Liguori,P. B. Lilje,M. Linden-Vørnle,M. López-Caniego,Philip Lubin,J. F. Macías-Pérez,G. Maggio,Davide Maino,N. Mandolesi,A. Mangilli,A. Marchini,Peter G. Martin,M. Martinelli,E. Martínez-González,Silvia Masi,Sabino Matarrese,Pasquale Mazzotta,P. McGehee,Peter Meinhold,Alessandro Melchiorri,J.-B. Melin,L. Mendes,A. Mennella,M. Migliaccio,M. Millea,S. Mitra,M.-A. Miville-Deschênes,A. Moneti,L. Montier,Gianluca Morgante,Daniel J. Mortlock,Adam Moss,Dipak Munshi,J. A. Murphy,Pavel Naselsky,Federico Nati,Paolo Natoli,Calvin B. Netterfield,Hans Ulrik Nørgaard-Nielsen,F. Noviello,Dmitry Novikov,I. D. Novikov,C. A. Oxborrow,F. Paci,L. Pagano,F. Pajot,R. Paladini,Daniela Paoletti,Bruce Partridge,F. Pasian,G. Patanchon,T. J. Pearson,O. Perdereau,L. Perotto,Francesca Perrotta,Valeria Pettorino,F. Piacentini,M. Piat,E. Pierpaoli,Davide Pietrobon,Stéphane Plaszczynski,Etienne Pointecouteau,G. Polenta,L. Popa,G. W. Pratt,G. Prézeau,Simon Prunet,J.-L. Puget,Jörg P. Rachen,William T. Reach,Rafael Rebolo,M. Reinecke,Mathieu Remazeilles,C. Renault,A. Renzi,I. Ristorcelli,Graca Rocha,C. Rosset,M. Rossetti,G. Roudier,B. Rouillé d'Orfeuil,Michael Rowan-Robinson,Jose Alberto Rubino-Martin,Ben Rusholme,Najla Said,Valentina Salvatelli,L. Salvati,M. Sandri,D. Santos,M. Savelainen,Giorgio Savini,Douglas Scott,Michael Seiffert,Paolo Serra,E. P. S. Shellard,Locke D. Spencer,M. Spinelli,V. Stolyarov,R. Stompor,R. Sudiwala,R. A. Sunyaev,D. Sutton,A.-S. Suur-Uski,J.-F. Sygnet,J. A. Tauber,Luca Terenzi,L. Toffolatti,M. Tomasi,M. Tristram,T. Trombetti,M. Tucci,J. Tuovinen,M. Turler,G. Umana,Luca Valenziano,Jussi-Pekka Väliviita,B. Van Tent,P. Vielva,Fabrizio Villa,L. A. Wade,Benjamin D. Wandelt,Ingunn Kathrine Wehus,Martin White,Simon D. M. White,Althea Wilkinson,D. Yvon,Andrea Zacchei,Andrea Zonca +260 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present results based on full-mission Planck observations of temperature and polarization anisotropies of the CMB, which are consistent with the six-parameter inflationary LCDM cosmology.
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Galactic stellar and substellar initial mass function
TL;DR: A review of the present-day mass function and initial mass function in various components of the Galaxy (disk, spheroid, young, and globular clusters) and in conditions characteristic of early star formation is presented in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI
parsec: stellar tracks and isochrones with the PAdova and TRieste Stellar Evolution Code
Alessandro Bressan,Paola Marigo,Léo Girardi,Bernardo Salasnich,Claudia Dal Cero,Stefano Rubele,Ambra Nanni +6 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an updated version of the AESOPUS code used to compute stellar evolutionary tracks in Padova, which is the result of a thorough revision of put physics, together with the inclusion of the pre-main sequence phase.