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Journal ArticleDOI

Magmatic and metamorphic history of Paleoarchean tonalite–trondhjemite–granodiorite (TTG) suite from the Singhbhum craton, eastern India

TL;DR: In this paper, texturally controlled dating of zircon from Paleoarchean tonalite-trondhjemite-granodiorites of the Older Metamorphic Tonalitic Gneisses and the Singhbhum Granite batholith (Phases I, II, and III) reveals a polycyclic evolution of the Archean crust.
About: This article is published in Precambrian Research.The article was published on 2014-10-01. It has received 127 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Tonalite-Trondhjemite-Granodiorite & Metamorphism.
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TL;DR: Time integrated ɛHf[t] compositional array of the Hadean xenocrysts indicates a mafic protolith with 176Lu/177Hf ratio of ∼0.019 that was reworked during ∼4.2-4.0 Ga, suggesting that separation of such an enriched reservoir from chondritic mantle took place at 4.2 Ga.
Abstract: Sensitive High-Resolution Ion Microprobe (SHRIMP) U-Pb analyses of zircons from Paleoarchean (~3.4 Ga) tonalite-gneiss called the Older Metamorphic Tonalitic Gneiss (OMTG) from the Champua area of the Singhbhum Craton, India, reveal 4.24-4.03 Ga xenocrystic zircons, suggesting that the OMTG records the hitherto unknown oldest precursor of Hadean age reported in India. Hf isotopic analyses of the Hadean xenocrysts yield unradiogenic 176Hf/177Hfinitial compositions (0.27995 ± 0.0009 to 0.28001 ± 0.0007; ɛHf[t] = −2.5 to −5.2) indicating that an enriched reservoir existed during Hadean eon in the Singhbhum cratonic mantle. Time integrated ɛHf[t] compositional array of the Hadean xenocrysts indicates a mafic protolith with 176Lu/177Hf ratio of ∼0.019 that was reworked during ∼4.2-4.0 Ga. This also suggests that separation of such an enriched reservoir from chondritic mantle took place at 4.5 ± 0.19 Ga. However, more radiogenic yet subchondritic compositions of ∼3.67 Ga (average 176Hf/177Hfinitial 0.28024 ± 0.00007) and ~3.4 Ga zircons (average 176Hf/177Hfinitial = 0.28053 ± 0.00003) from the same OMTG samples and two other Paleoarchean TTGs dated at ~3.4 Ga and ~3.3 Ga (average 176Hf/177Hfinitial is 0.28057 ± 0.00008 and 0.28060 ± 0.00003), respectively, corroborate that the enriched Hadean reservoir subsequently underwent mixing with mantle-derived juvenile magma during the Eo-Paleoarchean.

124 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented whole-rock and mineral chemical data coupled with zircon U-Pb dating and Hf isotope results on granitoids from the central part of the Singhbhum craton to understand their petrogenesis, tectonic setting and role in continental crustal evolution.

103 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Combined whole-rock, U-Pb zircon and monazite dating, in situ Zircon (MC)-SF-ICP-MS Lu-Hf-isotope data are reported for more than 20 Archaean granitoid samples to constrain magmatic events and their sources in the Bundelkhand Craton, northern India as mentioned in this paper.

99 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Triebold et al. as mentioned in this paper reviewed rutile occurrences, trace element geochemistry, and U-Pb geochronology individually to illustrate the insights that can be gained from microstructures, chemistry and ages.
Abstract: Rutile (TiO2) is an important accessory mineral that, when present, offers a rich source of information about the rock units in which it is incorporated It occurs in a variety of specific microstructural settings, contains significant amounts of several trace elements and is one of the classical minerals used for U–Pb age determination Here, we focus on information obtainable from rutile in its original textural context We do not present an exhaustive review on detrital rutile in clastic sediments, but note that an understanding of the petrochronology of rutile in its source rocks will aid interpretation of data obtained from detrital rutile For further information on the important role of rutile in provenance studies, the reader is referred to previous reviews (eg, Zack et al 2004b; Meinhold 2010; Triebold et al 2012) Coarse rutile is the only stable TiO2 polymorph under all crustal and upper mantle conditions, with the exception of certain hydrothermal environments (Smith et al 2009) As such, we will focus on rutile rather than the polymorphs brookite, anatase and ultrahigh-pressure modifications In this chapter, we first review rutile occurrences, trace element geochemistry, and U–Pb geochronology individually to illustrate the insights that can be gained from microstructures, chemistry and ages Then, in the spirit of petrochronology, we show the interpretational power of combining these approaches, using the Ivrea Zone (Italy) as a case study Finally, we suggest some areas of future research that would improve petrochronologic research using rutile Rutile is a characteristic mineral in moderate- to high pressure metapelitic rocks, in high pressure metamorphosed mafic rocks, and in sedimentary rocks (eg, Force 1980; Frost 1991; Zack et al 2004b; Triebold et al 2012) Rutile also occurs rarely in magmatic rocks, eg, anorthosites, as well as in some hydrothermal systems Coarse-grained …

93 citations

References
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TL;DR: In this paper, the results of a study to develop natural zircon geochemical standards for calibrating the U-(Th)-Pb geochronometer and Hf isotopic analyses are reported.
Abstract: We report here the results of a study to develop natural zircon geochemical standards for calibrating the U-(Th)-Pb geochronometer and Hf isotopic analyses. Additional data were also collected for the major, minor and trace element contents of the three selected sample sets. A total of five large zircon grains (masses between 0.5 and 238 g) were selected for this study, representing three different suites of zircons with ages of 1065 Ma, 2.5 Ma and 0.9 Ma. Geochemical laboratories can obtain these materials by contacting Geostandards Newsletter.

4,845 citations

Journal Article

4,322 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometer (LA-ICP-MS) was used for in situ U-Pb zircon geochronology.

4,092 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a selection of both the most typical, but also of the less common, features seen in zircon, categorized according to the different geological processes responsible for their formation are presented.
Abstract: The mineral zircon is extremely variable both in terms of external morphology and internal textures. These features reflect the geologic history of the mineral, especially the relevant episode(s) of magmatic or metamorphic crystallization (and recrystallization), strain imposed both by external forces and by internal volume expansion caused by metamictization, and chemical alteration. The paper presents a selection of both the most typical, but also of the less common, features seen in zircon, categorized according to the different geological processes responsible for their formation. The atlas is intended as a general guide for the interpretation of zircon characteristics, and of related isotopic data. Zircon has become one of the most widely used minerals for the extraction of information on the prehistory and genesis of magmatic, metamorphic and sedimentary rocks. Much of the geological usefulness of zircon stems from its suitability as a geochronometer based on the decay of U (and Th) to Pb, but in addition it is also the major host of the radiogenic isotopic tracer Hf, and it is used to determine oxygen isotopic compositions and REE and other trace element abundances, all of which yield useful clues concerning the history of the host rock, and in some case, the parent rock in which the precursor zircon crystallized. One of the major advantages of zircon is its ability to survive magmatic, metamorphic and erosional processes that destroy most other common minerals. Zircon-forming events tend to be preserved as distinct structural entities on a pre-existing zircon grain. Because of this ability, quite commonly zircon consists of distinct segments, each preserving a particular period of zircon-formation (or consumption). A long experience and modern instrumentation and techniques have provided the “zircon community” the means to image and interpret preserved textures, and hence to decipher the history and evolution of a rock. One …

3,069 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
01 Jan 2005-Lithos
TL;DR: In this article, an analysis of an extensive adakite geochemical database identifies two distinct compositional groups: high-SiO2 adakites (HSA) which represent subducted basaltic slab-melts that have reacted with peridotite during ascent through mantle wedge and low-Si O 2 adakitic mantle wedge.

2,125 citations