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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

MATPOWER: Steady-State Operations, Planning, and Analysis Tools for Power Systems Research and Education

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TLDR
The details of the network modeling and problem formulations used by MATPOWER, including its extensible OPF architecture, are presented, which are used internally to implement several extensions to the standard OPF problem, including piece-wise linear cost functions, dispatchable loads, generator capability curves, and branch angle difference limits.
Abstract
MATPOWER is an open-source Matlab-based power system simulation package that provides a high-level set of power flow, optimal power flow (OPF), and other tools targeted toward researchers, educators, and students. The OPF architecture is designed to be extensible, making it easy to add user-defined variables, costs, and constraints to the standard OPF problem. This paper presents the details of the network modeling and problem formulations used by MATPOWER, including its extensible OPF architecture. This structure is used internally to implement several extensions to the standard OPF problem, including piece-wise linear cost functions, dispatchable loads, generator capability curves, and branch angle difference limits. Simulation results are presented for a number of test cases comparing the performance of several available OPF solvers and demonstrating MATPOWER's ability to solve large-scale AC and DC OPF problems.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Optimized Measurement Allocation for Power Distribution Systems Using Mixed Integer SDP

TL;DR: The proposed approach exploits the M-optimal experimental design technique to formulate the problem as a mixed integer semidefinite programming model and demonstrates the efficacy of the proposed approach in terms of optimality and convergence speed through simulations on a 95-bus distribution grid.
Journal ArticleDOI

An optimization model for siting and sizing of vehicle-to-grid facilities in a microgrid

TL;DR: The simulation results show that investing in the V2G technology can considerably improve the long-term economics of the microgrid, but the obtained profit and the payback period can vary from one plan to another.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bilayer Multi-Objective Optimal Allocation and Sizing of Electric Vehicle Parking Garage

TL;DR: A bilayer Pareto multiobjective optimization problem is formulated to optimally allocate and size an EV parking garage to maximize the profits of the investor, as well as minimize the losses and voltage deviations for the distribution system operator.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Sparse Representation Approach to Online Estimation of Power System Distribution Factors

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose a method to compute linear sensitivity distribution factors (DFs) in near real time without relying on a power flow model of the system, which relies on the solution of an underdetermined system of linear equations that arise from high-frequency synchronized measurements obtained from phasor measurement units.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Optimal planning of distribution grids considering active power curtailment and reactive power control

TL;DR: In this article, a new planning methodology is proposed for existing distribution grids, considering both passive and active network measures, which can be used as a decision-making tool by distribution system operators which need to decide whether to invest in new hardware such as new lines and transformers, or to initiate control measures influencing the operational costs.
References
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Book

Power Generation, Operation, and Control

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a graduate-level text in electric power engineering as regards to planning, operating, and controlling large scale power generation and transmission systems, including characteristics of power generation units, transmission losses, generation with limited energy supply, control of generation, and power system security.
Book

Power generation

Journal ArticleDOI

Fast Decoupled Load Flow

TL;DR: This paper describes a simple, very reliable and extremely fast load-flow solution method that is attractive for accurate or approximate off-and on-line routine and contingency calculations for networks of any size, and can be implemented efficiently on computers with restrictive core-store capacities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Power Flow Solution by Newton's Method

TL;DR: The ac power flow problem can be solved efficiently by Newton's method because only five iterations, each equivalent to about seven of the widely used Gauss-Seidel method are required for an exact solution.
Journal ArticleDOI

An open source power system analysis toolbox

TL;DR: Basic features, algorithms, and a variety of case studies are presented in this paper to illustrate the capabilities of the presented tool and its suitability for educational and research purposes.
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