scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Measurement of patient outcome in arthritis.

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
A structure for representation of patient outcome is presented, together with a method for outcome measurement and validation of the technique in rheumatoid arthritis, and these techniques appear extremely useful for evaluation of long term outcome of patients with rheumatic diseases.
Abstract
A structure for representation of patient outcome is presented, together with a method for outcome measurement and validation of the technique in rheumatoid arthritis. The paradigm represents outcome by five separate dimensions: death, discomfort, disability, drug (therapeutic) toxicity, and dollar cost. Each dimension represents an outcome directly related to patient welfare. Quantitation of these outcome dimensions may be performed at interview or by patient questionnaire. With standardized, validated questions, similar scores are achieved by both methods. The questionnaire technique is preferred since it is inexpensive and does not require interobserver validation. These techniques appear extremely useful for evaluation of long term outcome of patients with rheumatic diseases.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Cross-cultural adaptation of health-related quality of life measures: literature review and proposed guidelines.

TL;DR: These guidelines include recommendations for obtaining semantic, idiomatic, experiential and conceptual equivalence in translation by using back-translation techniques and committee review, pre-testing techniques and re-examining the weight of scores.
Journal ArticleDOI

Infliximab and methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor Trial in Rheumatoid Arthritis with Concomitant Therapy Study Group.

TL;DR: In patients with persistently active rheumatoid arthritis despite methotrexate therapy, repeated doses of infliximab in combination with methotRexate provided clinical benefit and halted the progression of joint damage.
Journal ArticleDOI

Classification criteria for psoriatic arthritis: Development of new criteria from a large international study

TL;DR: The CASPAR criteria are simple and highly specific but less sensitive than the Vasey and Espinoza criteria and are confirmed as the validity of clinical diagnosis as the gold standard definition of "case"-ness.
Journal ArticleDOI

Efficacy of B-cell-targeted therapy with rituximab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

TL;DR: In patients with active rheumatoid arthritis despite methotrexate treatment, a single course of two infusions of rituximab, alone or in combination with either cyclophosphamide or continued methotRexate, provided significant improvement in disease symptoms at both weeks 24 and 48.
Journal ArticleDOI

The prevalence and characteristics of fibromyalgia in the general population

TL;DR: Characteristic features of fibromyalgia--pain threshold and symptoms--are similar in community and clinic populations, but overall severity, pain, and functional disability are more severe in the clinic population.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data

TL;DR: A general statistical methodology for the analysis of multivariate categorical data arising from observer reliability studies is presented and tests for interobserver bias are presented in terms of first-order marginal homogeneity and measures of interob server agreement are developed as generalized kappa-type statistics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Studies of illness in the aged. the index of adl: a standardized measure of biological and psychosocial function.

TL;DR: The Index of ADL as discussed by the authors was developed to study results of treatment and prognosis in the elderly and chronically ill. Grades of the Index summarize over-all performance in bathing, dressing, going to toilet, transferring, continence, and feeding.
Journal ArticleDOI

Weighted kappa: Nominal scale agreement provision for scaled disagreement or partial credit.

TL;DR: The Kw provides for the incorpation of ratio-scaled degrees of disagreement (or agreement) to each of the cells of the k * k table of joi.
Journal ArticleDOI

Therapeutic criteria in rheumatoid arthritis.

TL;DR: This report summarizes recommendations for uniform therapeutic criteria in rheumatoid arthritis and highlights the varied language used in the body and conclusions of articles on therapy which did not lend themselves to any accurate appraisal.
Related Papers (5)