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Mechanical Properties of Materials at Low Temperatures

D.A. Wigley
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TLDR
In a review paper of this nature it is impossible to cover all aspects of such a large subject as the mechanical properties of materials at low temperatures, and any choice of topics must inevitably leave some areas completely uncovered and others barely indicated as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
I N a review paper of this nature it is impossible to cover adequately all aspects of such a large subject as the mechanical properties of materials at low temperatures, and any choice of topics must inevitably leave some areas completely uncovered and others barely indicated. The selection of topics has been made on personal preference but it is hoped that this paper will convey some idea of the present position in the major branches of this subject.

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Citations
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The influences of temperature and microstructure on the tensile properties of a CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloy

TL;DR: In this article, an equiatomic CoCrFeMnNi high-entropy alloy, which crystallizes in the face-centered cubic (fcc) crystal structure, was produced by arc melting and drop casting.
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Tensile properties of high- and medium-entropy alloys

TL;DR: In this article, face-centered-cubic, high and medium-entropy alloys were arc melted, hot-rolled to produce recrystallized sheets, and tensile tested.
Journal ArticleDOI

Influence of phase transformations on the mechanical properties of austenitic stainless steels

TL;DR: In this article, the authors conducted a systematic series of experiments to assess the influence of both temperature and stress state type on the kinetics of martensitic transformation in stainless steels.
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Single-phase high-entropy alloys - an overview

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on probably single-phase HEAs (solid solutions) out of all HEAs studied so far, discuss ways of their prediction, mechanical properties, etc.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cooperative deformation in high-entropy alloys at ultralow temperatures

TL;DR: Using in situ neutron diffraction, this work demonstrates the interaction of a rich variety of deformation mechanisms in high-entropy alloys at 15 K, which began with dislocation slip, followed by stacking faults and twinning, before transitioning to inhomogeneous deformation by serrations.
References
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Fracture and strength of solids

Book

Experimental Techniques in Low-Temperature Physics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors have discussed the production and measurement of low temperatures, the handlng of liquified gases on the laboratory scale, the principles and some details of the design of experimental cryostats, including the problems of heat transfer and temperature control.
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Temperature Variation of the Elastic Constants of Cubic Elements. I. Copper

TL;DR: In this paper, the velocities of 10-Mc/sec acoustic waves in copper single crystals in the range from 4.2\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}K to 300\ifmode^''circ\circ''else\ text degree\fi {}K were determined.
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Plastic deformation of nickel single crystals at low temperatures

TL;DR: In this article, the work-hardening parameters obtained are discussed in terms of dislocation theory that has been developed mainly on the basis of data on Al and Cu, and the advantages of the temperature change method for an investigation of the flow stress are pointed out following a theoretical analysis of the relation between this method and that of the work hardening parameters.
Journal ArticleDOI

Low‐Temperature Deformation of Copper Single Crystals

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of reactor irradiations on discontinuous slip and on twinning were also studied and it was determined that the occurrence of twinning was unaffected by the irradiations.
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