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Mechanical Properties of Polymers and Composites

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss various mechanical properties of fiber-filled composites, such as elastic moduli, creep and stress relaxation, and other mechanical properties such as stress-strain behavior and strength.
Abstract: Mechanical Tests and Polymer Transitions * Elastic Moduli * Creep and Stress Relaxation * Dynamical Mechanical Properties * Stress-Strain Behaviour and Strength * Other mechanical Properties * Particulate-Filled Polymers * Fiber- Filled Composites and Other Composites.
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the reinforcing capability of precipitated silica in poly(dimethyl siloxane: PDMS) was characterized by means of bound rubber formation, solvent swelling, yield stress, rheological and dynamic properties.
Abstract: The reinforcing capability of precipitated silica in poly(dimethyl siloxane: PDMS) was characterized by means of bound rubber formation, solvent swelling, yield stress, rheological and dynamic properties. Volume concentration of precipitated silica in PDMS was varied from 0 to 0.16. The homogeneity of the compounds after mixing was confirmed by studying a uniformity of dispersion of silica particles in PDMS via SEM morphology of vulcanizates. Bound rubber measurements of the compounds and solvent swelling studies of vulcanizates showed that the precipitated silica exhibited much stronger interaction with PDMS than that of typical carbon black with rubbers but less than that of fumed silica with PDMS. At high volume concentrations of silica (0.128 and 0.160), a yield behavior was evident from the storage modulus measurements. The network formation due to an interaction between the precipitated silica and PDMS was visualized via dynamic property measurements.

62 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the effect of adding silicon carbide (SiC) filler in different weight percentages on physical properties, mechanical properties, and thermal properties of chopped glass fiber-reinforced epoxy composites has been investigated.
Abstract: The effect of addition of silicon carbide (SiC) filler in different weight percentages on physical properties, mechanical properties, and thermal properties of chopped glass fiber-reinforced epoxy composites has been investigated. Physical and mechanical properties, i.e., hardness, tensile strength, flexural strength, interlaminar shear strength, and impact strength, are determined with the change in filler content to notice the behavior of composite material subjected to loading. Thermo-mechanical properties of the material are measured with the help of a dynamic mechanical analyzer. The result shows that the physical and mechanical properties of SiC-filled glass fiber-reinforced epoxy composites are better than unfilled glass fiber-reinforced epoxy composites. Viscoelastic analysis for different compositions indicate that adding too much SiC content results in degradation in energy absorption capacity of the material and hence overall performance of the composites, whereas adding too much (more than 10 wt.%) SiC content increases the elastic behavior of the composite.

62 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the resistance to fungal attack of wood plastic composites (WPCs) containing 40% polypropylene and 60% either pine, maple or oak, wt%/wt., was examined.

62 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: A composite material of a poly(aryl ether ketone) (PAEK), which was prepared from diphenyl ether, terephthaloyl and isophthaloyl chloride, was developed using mica as a filler as discussed by the authors.

61 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
C. A. Sierra1, C. Galán1, J.G. Fatou1, M.D. Parellada1, J.A. Barrio1 
01 Aug 1997-Polymer
TL;DR: In this paper, the properties of styrene triblock copolymers with variable styrene and ethyl branch contents have been determined by hydrogenation of the butadiene block in the precursor poly(styrene- b -butadiene-b -styrene)s. Their thermal and mechanical properties and their viscoelastic behaviour have been established in order to establish the influence of the structure.

61 citations