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Book ChapterDOI

Mechanisms of Ambient pH Regulating Spore Germinability and Pathogenicity of Postharvest Fungal Pathogens

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TLDR
A brief overview on the application of proteomic methods in postharvest pathological studies is made and regulatory mechanisms of ambient pH on pathogenicity of fungal pathogens using proteomic approach are focused on.
Abstract
Postharvest fungal pathogens cause decay of fruits and vegetables, and lead to huge economic loss worldwide. The ambient pH, as one of the most important environmental parameters, has critical effect on the pathogenicity of fungal pathogens. Understanding on pathogenesis of postharvest fungal pathogens was limited as lack of molecular biological and genomic basis. While, proteomics opens a new gate to deeply explore the infecting mechanisms of postharvest pathogens. Here, we make a brief overview on the application of proteomic methods in postharvest pathological studies and focused on regulatory mechanisms of ambient pH on pathogenicity of fungal pathogens using proteomic approach. These recent advances provide new evidences to systematically understand the complicated infecting mechanisms of postharvest fungal pathogens on a wide range of plant hosts, which have great help to develop the integrated control techniques of postharvest diseases.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of fruit tissue pH value on the <i>Penicillium expansum</i> growth, patulin accumulation and distribution

TL;DR: In this article , the effect of tissue pH on the diffusion behavior of Penicillium expansum and patulin in different decayed fruits was explored, and it was shown that low pH could inhibit the growth of P. expansum.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Botrytis cinerea: the cause of grey mould disease

TL;DR: New evidence suggests that the pathogen triggers the host to induce programmed cell death as an attack strategy, which could offer new approaches for stable polygenic resistance in future.
Journal ArticleDOI

Protein folding and quality control in the endoplasmic reticulum

TL;DR: The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a highly versatile protein factory that is equipped with chaperones and folding enzymes essential for protein folding, and recent work emphasises more than ever that chapers act in concert with co-factors and with each other.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ambient pH gene regulation in fungi: making connections.

TL;DR: The Saccharomyces cerevisiae PacC orthologue, Rim101p, differs in that it does not undergo the second round of proteolysis and it functions directly as a repressor only, so PacC/Rim101-mediated pH regulation is crucial to fungal pathogenicity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Biological control of postharvest diseases of fruit

TL;DR: An overview of postharvest biological control approaches is presented and new research possibilities to improve biocontrol activity are explored as well as finding new potential microorganisms and better understanding the mode of action, and pathogen, antagonist and host interactions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Regulation of Gene Expression by Ambient pH in Filamentous Fungi and Yeasts

TL;DR: Although relatively little is known about pH signal transduction itself, its consequences for the cognate transcription factor are much clearer and the potential applied importance of this regulatory system lies in its key role in fungal pathogenicity of animals and plants and in its control of fungal production of toxins, antibiotics, and secreted enzymes.
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