Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless Networks: Potentials and Challenges
Citations
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7,139 citations
Cites background from "Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless N..."
...Marzetta was instrumental in articulating a vision in which the number of antennas increased by more than an order of magnitude, first in a 2007 presentation [89] with the details formalized in a landmark paper [90]....
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2,380 citations
Cites background from "Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless N..."
...A major outstanding issue is characterizing the joint probabilities in outage between links from different cells, which is critical in assessing the benefits of macro-diversity [65], [66]....
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2,102 citations
Cites background from "Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless N..."
...It should be noted that the capacity numbers reported in [9], which were based on an earlier version...
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...widths are much wider than today’s cellular networks [4]–[9]....
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1,659 citations
1,417 citations
Cites methods from "Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless N..."
...The floating intercept model parameters for the 28 and 73 GHz campaigns are slightly different here than those described in [40], due to an updated PDP thresholding algorithm that uses a more stringent 5 dB SNR threshold, and by separating the TX-RX path loss data points by RX antenna...
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...A more detailed description of how the directional measurements were aggregated together to create omnidirectional models similar to those in [39] and [40] was presented in [38]....
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References
370 citations
"Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless N..." refers background in this paper
...Particularly with the development of 60-GHz LAN and PAN systems, mmW signals have been extensively characterized in indoor environments [6], [28], [42], [57], [71]–[75]....
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352 citations
"Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless N..." refers background in this paper
...where d is the distance in meters, is the best [minimum mean square error (MMSE)] fit floating intercept point over the measured distances (30–200 m) [81], is the slope of the best fit, and 2 is the lognormal shadowing variance....
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...Our own previous studies at 38 GHz [33], [78]–[81] found Fig....
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...Details of the measurements can be found in [26], [28]– [33], [81]....
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...At each TX–RX location pair, the angles of the TX and RX antennas were swept across a range of values to detect discrete clusters of paths [26], [28]–[33], [81]....
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...Work in [81] shows that this close-in free space model is less sensitive to perturbations in data and has valuable insights based on propagation physics for the slope parameter (e....
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352 citations
343 citations
"Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless N..." refers background in this paper
...These multiple antenna systems can be used to form very high gain, electrically steerable arrays, fabricated at the base station (BS), in the skin of a cellphone, or even within a chip [6], [10]–[17]....
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...First, advances in CMOS RF and digital processing have enabled low-cost mmW chips suitable for commercial mobiles devices [6], [10], [33]....
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339 citations
"Millimeter-Wave Cellular Wireless N..." refers background in this paper
...Carrier aggregation was introduced in release 10 of 3GPP LTE-Advanced primarily to increase peak throughputs....
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...Although significant research went into enabling relaying in 3GPP LTE-Advanced [102], the projected gains have been modest....
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