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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

MIMIC-III, a freely accessible critical care database

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TLDR
The Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC-III) as discussed by the authors is a large, single-center database comprising information relating to patients admitted to critical care units at a large tertiary care hospital.
Abstract
MIMIC-III ('Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care') is a large, single-center database comprising information relating to patients admitted to critical care units at a large tertiary care hospital. Data includes vital signs, medications, laboratory measurements, observations and notes charted by care providers, fluid balance, procedure codes, diagnostic codes, imaging reports, hospital length of stay, survival data, and more. The database supports applications including academic and industrial research, quality improvement initiatives, and higher education coursework.

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Citations
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A guide to deep learning in healthcare.

TL;DR: How these computational techniques can impact a few key areas of medicine and explore how to build end-to-end systems are described.
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Recurrent Neural Networks for Multivariate Time Series with Missing Values.

TL;DR: In this article, a deep learning model based on Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) is proposed to exploit the missing values and their missing patterns for effective imputation and improving prediction performance.
Book ChapterDOI

C-store: a column-oriented DBMS

TL;DR: Preliminary performance data on a subset of TPC-H is presented and it is shown that the system the team is building, C-Store, is substantially faster than popular commercial products.
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Scalable and accurate deep learning for electronic health records

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a representation of patients' entire, raw EHR records based on the Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) format and demonstrated that deep learning methods using this representation are capable of accurately predicting multiple medical events from multiple centers without site-specific data harmonization.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

PhysioBank, PhysioToolkit, and PhysioNet: components of a new research resource for complex physiologic signals.

TL;DR: The newly inaugurated Research Resource for Complex Physiologic Signals (RRSPS) as mentioned in this paper was created under the auspices of the National Center for Research Resources (NCR Resources).
Journal ArticleDOI

Policy: NIH plans to enhance reproducibility

TL;DR: Francis S. Collins and Lawrence A. Tabak discuss initiatives that the US National Institutes of Health is exploring to restore the self-correcting nature of preclinical research.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiparameter Intelligent Monitoring in Intensive Care II: a public-access intensive care unit database.

TL;DR: MIMIC-II documents a diverse and very large population of intensive care unit patient stays and contains comprehensive and detailed clinical data, including physiological waveforms and minute-by-minute trends for a subset of records.
Journal ArticleDOI

Automated de-identification of free-text medical records

TL;DR: In this article, an automated Perl-based de-identification software package is described that is generally usable on most free-text medical records, e.g., nursing notes, discharge summaries, X-ray reports, etc.
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