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Monitoring of resistance to the pyrethroid cypermethrin in Brazilian Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae) populations collected between 2001 and 2003

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TLDR
Although this pyrethroid was recently started to be used in the country to control the dengue vector, a decrease in susceptibility was noted between both periods analyzed, particularly in the city of Rio de Janeiro, indicating that resistance is due at least in part to a target site alteration.
Abstract
Resistance to cypermethrin of different Aedes aegypti Brazilian populations, collected at two successive periods (2001 and 2002/2003), was monitored using the insecticide-coated bottles bioassay. Slight modifications were included in the method to discriminate between mortality and the knock down effect. Although this pyrethroid was recently started to be used in the country to control the dengue vector, a decrease in susceptibility was noted between both periods analyzed, particularly in the city of Rio de Janeiro. The results indicate that resistance is due at least in part to a target site alteration.

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Operational impact of the use of insecticidal products on Aedes aegypti larvae in Havana province

TL;DR: The insecticide Chlorpirifos is a good candidate to be used with cipermetrina, ciflutrina, s cifLutrina to delay the development of resistance to pyrethroids in Ae.

Deteksi Mutasi Titik Gen Natrium Voltage Gated Channel menggunakan Polymerase Chain Reaction pada Aedes aegypti Resisten Sintetik Piretroid di Palembang

TL;DR: The results showed that the resistance of synthetic pyrethroid has not been found, and following research should be attempt with another proven primers that would able to detect the insecticide resistance, or the following sophisticated research that could detect a new point of mutation.

Impact of insecticide resistance on control of Aedes aegypti.

TL;DR: There is a general trend of loss of susceptibility to products used for the control of Aedes aegypti, indicating that resistance management must be adopted when insect populations are in the “reduced susceptibility” status.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Ion Channels as Targets for Insecticides

TL;DR: At field-use rates, a neurotoxic effect of the ecdysteroid agonist RH-5849 is observed that involves blockage of both muscle and neuronal potassium channels, and the future use of ion channels as targets for chemical and genetically engineered insecticides is discussed.
Journal Article

Simplification of adult mosquito bioassays through use of time-mortality determinations in glass bottles

TL;DR: A simple method is described for treating 250-ml glass Wheaton bottles with insecticide, and using them as test chambers for detecting insecticide resistance in mosquito and sandfly populations.
Journal ArticleDOI

RESISTANCE OF AEDES AEGYPTI TO ORGANOPHOSPHATES IN SEVERAL MUNICIPALITIES IN THE STATE OF RIO DE JANEIRO AND ESPíRITO SANTO, BRAZIL

TL;DR: Exposure of larvae to a diagnostic dose of temephos showed in alterations in susceptibility in all populations, and adults from only one municipality remained susceptible to both fenitrothion and malathion.
Journal Article

Ion channels as targets for insecticides

TL;DR: The method with which the percentage of sodium channel population that needs to be modified to cause repetitive after-discharges can be measured accurately is developed and is applicable to other neuroactive drugs that act through the threshold phenomenon.
Journal ArticleDOI

Aedes aegypti resistance to temephos during 2001 in several municipalities in the states of Rio de Janeiro, Sergipe, and Alagoas, Brazil

TL;DR: Exposure of larvae to the diagnostic dose of temephos revealed resistance in all localities examined, with mortality levels ranging from 4% (Pilares district, Rio de Janeiro, RJ) to 61.9% (Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ).
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