Natural convection of nano-fluids
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Cites background from "Natural convection of nano-fluids"
...Detailed review studies are published by Putra et al. (2003), Wang et al. (2006), Xuan and Li (2000), Trisaksri and Wongwises (2007), Daungthongsuk and Wongwises (2007), and Wang and Mujumdar (2007). ll rights reserved....
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1,069 citations
Cites background from "Natural convection of nano-fluids"
...[78] showed that natural convection in nanofluids deteriorated with particle concentration and was less than that in the pure fluid....
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...[78], who also observed a decreased natural convective heat transfer coefficient for aqueous CuO and Al2O3 nanofluids inside a horizontal cylinder....
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1,023 citations
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References
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"Natural convection of nano-fluids" refers background in this paper
...Further investigations by Xuan and Li [5] confirmed this observation and proved that existing models of thermal conductivity for slurries such as those of Maxwell [2], Hamilton-Crosser [ 6 ] or Wasp [7] fail to predict the enhancement of thermal conductivity of such fluids....
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2,811 citations
"Natural convection of nano-fluids" refers background in this paper
...The reason for choosing these combinations is that the thermal and flow properties of these are well established by a number of previous studies [ 3 , 8] and the...
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...The recent study of Lee et al. [ 3 ] Received: 21 November 2001 Published online: 17 December 2002...
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...The findings are important due to the fact that nano-fluids are being advocated as alternative heat transfer fluids [ 3 ] and hence their characteristics during storage or low velocity applications where natural convection can be significant has to be known with sufficient accuracy....
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2,355 citations