Novel DOPO-based flame retardants in high-performance carbon fibre epoxy composites for aviation
TL;DR: In this article, halogen-free, phosphorus-based oligomeric flame retardants are investigated in the commercial epoxy resin RTM6 and ∼70.6% carbon fiber RTM 6 composites with respect to pyrolysis and fire behaviour.
About: This article is published in European Polymer Journal.The article was published on 2011-05-01. It has received 311 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Cone calorimeter & UL 94.
Citations
More filters
TL;DR: A comprehensive review on the design and synthesis of P-containing flame retardants and their impact on the material properties of epoxy (EP) thermosets is presented in this paper.
338 citations
TL;DR: A review of the recent developments concerning the use of polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) for designing polymer nanocomposites endowed with enhanced fire retardancy is presented in this paper.
297 citations
TL;DR: In this article, a short review of the recent advances in DOPO chemistry, classifying its derivatives based on the chemical reactions and functional groups is presented, as well as some characteristic applications of these derivatives with important flammability performance.
267 citations
Additional excerpts
...Compound 11a represents oligomer star-shaped DOPO-derivatives [11,41]....
[...]
...(10 mbar; 6 h) [11]....
[...]
TL;DR: In this article, the flame retardant epoxy resin has been prepared by mixing the flame- retardant additive hexa-(phosphaphenanthrene-hydroxyl-methyl-phenoxyl)-cyclotriphosphazene (HAP-DOPO) into diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA), after cured by 4,4′-Diamino-diphenyl sulfone (DDS).
238 citations
TL;DR: In this article, a novel flame retardant additive with phosphazene and phosphaphenanthrene groups hexa-[4-(p -hydroxyanilino-phosphaphenantrene-methyl)-phenoxyl]-cyclotriphosphazene defined as CTP-DOPO was successfully synthesized from hexachlorocyclotri phosphazenes, p -hydroxybenzaldehyde, 4-aminophenol and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phophosphamide 10-
210 citations
References
More filters
Book•
01 Oct 1967
TL;DR: Synthese de resines epoxydes type glycidyl; synthese a partir d'olefines et chloroacetyls; Caracterisation de resine epoxideydes non vulcanisees; Mecanisme de vulcanisation; Mousse, composes de moulage et de revetement, adhesifs, composites; Methodes de manipulation and precautions de securite.
Abstract: Synthese de resines epoxydes type glycidyl; synthese a partir d'olefines et chloroacetyls; Caracterisation de resines epoxydes non vulcanisees; Mecanisme de vulcanisation. Caracterisation d'agents de vulcanisation (amines aliphatiques primaires, aromatiques primaires, secondaires et tertiaires, amides et composes nitrogenes, acides anhydride-acide); Diluants pour resine epoxyde. Modificateurs resinaux; Assouplissants et plastifiants pour resines epoxydes, coulage et encapsulation par les resines epoxydes. Les resines epoxydes dans l'outillage; Mousse, composes de moulage et de revetement, adhesifs, composites; Methodes de manipulation et precautions de securite.
2,049 citations
Book•
01 Nov 1998TL;DR: In this paper, the design process of fiber reinforced composites has been studied in terms of stiffness and compliance in the context of failure and failure of first-ply failure, and failure failure.
Abstract: Introduction Basic Concepts The Design Process Composites Design Methods Design for Reliability Fracture Mechanics Materials Fiber Reinforcements Fiber-Matrix Compatibility Fiber Forms Matrix Materials Thermoset Matrices Thermoplastic Matrices Creep, Temperature, and Moisture Corrosion Resistance Flammability Manufacturing Processes Hand Lay-up Pre-preg Lay-up Bag Molding Autoclave Processing Compression Molding Resin Transfer Molding Vacuum Assisted Resin Transfer Molding Pultrusion Filament Winding Micro-mechanics Basic Concepts Stiffness Moisture and Thermal Expansion Strength Ply Mechanics Coordinate Systems Stress and Strain Stress-Strain Equations Off-axis Stiffness Macro-mechanics Plate Stiffness and Compliance Computation of Stresses Common Laminate Types Laminate Moduli Design Using Carpet Plots Hygro-thermal Stresses (*) Strength Lamina Failure Criteria Laminate First Ply Failure Laminate Strength Strength Design Using Carpet Plots Stress Concentrations (*) Damage Continuum Damage Mechanics Longitudinal Tensile Damage Longitudinal Compression Damage Transverse Tension and In-plane Shear Fabric-reinforced Composites Weave Pattern Description Analysis Tow Properties Element Stiffness and Constitutive Relationship Laminate Properties Failure Analysis Woven Fabrics with Gap Twill and Satin Randomly Oriented Reinforcement Beams Preliminary Design Thin Walled Beams Plates and Stiffened Panels Plate Bending Plate Buckling Stiffened Panels Shells Shells of Revolution Cylindrical Shells with General Loading Strengthening of Reinforced Concrete Strengthening Design Materials Flexural Strengthening of RC Beams Shear Strengthening Beam-column Appendices Bibliography
1,013 citations
Book•
10 Dec 1992
TL;DR: Chen et al. as discussed by the authors described the chemistry, synthesis, manufacture and characterization of epoxy resins, B. Ellis additives and modifiers, S.J. Shaw composite materials, F.R. Jones coatings and other applications of epoxide resins.
Abstract: Introduction to the chemistry, synthesis, manufacture and characterization of epoxy resins, B. Ellis curing agents for epoxy resins, W.R. Ashcroft the kinetics of cure and network formation, B. Ellis additives and modifiers for epoxy resins, S.J. Shaw fracture behaviour of epoxy resins, W.J. Cantwell and H.H. Kausch electrical properties of epoxy resins, G.P. Johari epoxy resin adhesives, S.J. Shaw composite materials, F.R. Jones coatings and other applications of epoxy resins, X.M. Chen and B. Ellis.
861 citations
Book•
01 Dec 2000
TL;DR: In many commercial plastics, the polymer is only one of several constituents, and it is not necessarily the most important one as discussed by the authors, and this kind of manual at your disposal is dedicated to giving you the absolute best service.
Abstract: Plastics Extrusion Technology Handbook Free Download. Handbook of Plastics Elastomers and Composites third. Plastics Additives Handbook Pdf jleBooks. handbook free. Our nationwide network of plastics additives handbook free is dedicated to giving you the absolute best service. With this kind of manual at your. In many commercial plastics, the polymer is only one of several constituents, and it is not necessarily the most important one. Such systems are made by polymer.
775 citations
TL;DR: A growing interest in halogen-free solutions with the predominance of the literature focusing on phosphorus-based flame retardants is indicated by patent and technical works as mentioned in this paper, indicating a growing interest for halogen free solutions.
Abstract: Recent patent and technical works indicate a growing interest in halogen-free solutions with the predominance of the literature focusing on phosphorus-based flame retardants. Patents published on t...
559 citations