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Numerical Simulation of Pressure Effects on the Gasification of Australian and Indian Coals in a Tubular Gasifier

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TLDR
In this paper, the effect of pressure on the gasification performance of an entrained flow tubular gasifier for Australian and Indian coals was investigated. And the results showed that with an increase in pressure, the temperature inside the gasifier increased.
Abstract
This article presents a numerical study on the effect of pressure on the gasification performance of an entrained flow tubular gasifier for Australian and Indian coals. Gasification using a substoichiometric amount of air, with or without steam addition, is considered. The model takes into account phenomena such as devolatilization, combustion of volatiles, char combustion, and gasification. Continuous-phase conservation equations are solved in an Eulerian frame and those of the particle phase are solved in a Lagrangian frame, with coupling between the two phases carried out through interactive source terms. The numerical results obtained show that the gasification performance increases for both types of coal when the pressure is increased. Locations of devolatilization, combustion, and gasification zones inside the gasifier are analyzed using the temperature plots, devolatilization plots, and mass depletion histories of coal particles. With increase in pressure, the temperature inside the gasifier increa...

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A Review: Synthesis of Carbon-Based Nano and Micro Materials by High Temperature and High Pressure

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the high temperature/high pressure (HTHP) studies by their final product categories, namely carbon spheres, prolate spheroids (also known as ellipsoids and olivaries), nanotubes, and others such as diamonds, fullerenes, composites, and nanostars, is presented.

Numerical simulation of coal gasification in entrained flow gasifiers with coalFoam

TL;DR: In this article, the fundamentals of the behaviour of coals and other heterogeneous reactants at very high temperatures and pressures as well as reducing conditions are investigated. And the results will be used in CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Modeling of an oxygen-staged membrane wall gasifier: effects of secondary oxygen

TL;DR: In this paper, a dynamic reduced order model based on a reactor network model (RNM) is developed for a new entrained flow gasifier with membrane wall and two-stage oxygen supply, which is used to investigate the effects of FSO on the slag layer thickness profile on the wall.

Chemical Engineering and Processing: Process Intensification

TL;DR: The potential of this platform for the continuous, sustainable production of added-value products is demonstrated and the axial dispersion coefficient D was reduced by up to 13-fold in comparison with the steady flow situation.
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Parameter analysis of an entrained flow gasification process

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a parameter study for entrained flow gasification using a steady-flow reactor model, where the influences of important parameters such as coal types, gasifier pressu...
References
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Evaporation from drops 1

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On mathematical modeling of turbulent combustion with special emphasis on soot formation and combustion

TL;DR: In this paper, a model for the rate of combustion which takes into account the intermittent appearance of reacting species in turbulent flames is presented, which is applicable to premixed as well as diffusion flames.
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An investigation of particle trajectories in two-phase flow systems

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe a theoretical investigation into the response of a spherical particle to a one-dimensional fluid flow, and the motion of the spherical particle in a uniform 2D fluid flow about a circular cylinder.
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Simplified Reaction Mechanisms for the Oxidation of Hydrocarbon Fuels in Flames

TL;DR: In this paper, simplified reaction mechanisms for the oxidation of hydrocarbon fuels have been examined using a numerical laminar flame model, and a simple procedure to determine the best values for the reaction rate parameters is demonstrated.
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Evaporation from drops : Part II

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Trending Questions (2)
How does air pressure affect the temperature in the gasification?

Increasing air pressure in the gasifier leads to higher temperatures, enhancing gasification performance for Australian and Indian coals by promoting devolatilization, combustion, and gasification processes.

How does increasing the air pressure affects the temperature gasifier?

Increasing air pressure in the gasifier leads to higher temperatures inside, enhancing gasification performance for both Australian and Indian coals, as shown in the numerical simulation study.