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Nutrient-dependent mTORC1 association with the ULK1-Atg13-FIP200 complex required for autophagy

奈生 細川
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The article was published on 2010-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 262 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Autophagy.

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Journal ArticleDOI

AMPK and mTOR regulate autophagy through direct phosphorylation of Ulk1

TL;DR: A molecular mechanism for regulation of the mammalian autophagy-initiating kinase Ulk1, a homologue of yeast ATG1, is demonstrated and a signalling mechanism for UlK1 regulation and autophagic induction in response to nutrient signalling is revealed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Methods in Mammalian Autophagy Research

TL;DR: Methods to monitor autophagy and to modulate autophagic activity are discussed, with a primary focus on mammalian macroautophagy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanism and medical implications of mammalian autophagy

TL;DR: It is now apparent that autophagy is deregulated in the context of various human pathologies, including cancer and neurodegeneration, and its modulation has considerable potential as a therapeutic approach.
Journal ArticleDOI

The machinery of macroautophagy

TL;DR: This review focuses on macroautophagy, briefly describing the discovery of this process in mammalian cells, discussing the current views concerning the donor membrane that forms the phagophore, and characterizing the autophagy machinery including the available structural information.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamics and diversity in autophagy mechanisms: lessons from yeast

TL;DR: The discovery of autophagy in yeast and the genetic tractability of this organism have allowed us to identify genes that are responsible for this process, which has led to the explosive growth of this research field seen today.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

AMPK and mTOR regulate autophagy through direct phosphorylation of Ulk1

TL;DR: A molecular mechanism for regulation of the mammalian autophagy-initiating kinase Ulk1, a homologue of yeast ATG1, is demonstrated and a signalling mechanism for UlK1 regulation and autophagic induction in response to nutrient signalling is revealed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Methods in Mammalian Autophagy Research

TL;DR: Methods to monitor autophagy and to modulate autophagic activity are discussed, with a primary focus on mammalian macroautophagy.
Journal ArticleDOI

mTOR: from growth signal integration to cancer, diabetes and ageing

TL;DR: Mammalian TOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and mTORC2 exert their actions by regulating other important kinases, such as S6 kinase (S6K) and Akt.
Journal ArticleDOI

ULK-Atg13-FIP200 Complexes Mediate mTOR Signaling to the Autophagy Machinery

TL;DR: It is identified that mTOR phosphorylates a mammalian homologue of Atg13 and the mammalian Atg1 homologues ULK1 and ULK2, which demonstrate that the ULK-Atg13-FIP200 complexes are direct targets of mTOR and important regulators of autophagy in response to mTOR signaling.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanism and medical implications of mammalian autophagy

TL;DR: It is now apparent that autophagy is deregulated in the context of various human pathologies, including cancer and neurodegeneration, and its modulation has considerable potential as a therapeutic approach.
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