Obesity and cardiovascular disease: risk factor, paradox, and impact of weight loss.
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"Obesity and cardiovascular disease:..." refers background in this paper
...Clearly lifestyle interventions, including exercise training and at least mild weight reduction with caloric restriction, showed a nearly 60% reduction in the risk of developing DM, which was considerably better than that noted in patients treated with metformin (73, 74 )....
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6,523 citations
"Obesity and cardiovascular disease:..." refers background in this paper
...Obesity has now become a critical problem in the U.S., with the prevalence among adults increasing by nearly 50% during the 1980s and 1990s ( 5 ); now, nearly 70% of adults are classified as overweight or obese compared with fewer than 25% 40 years ago (5‐7)....
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...has shifted in a skewed fashion such that the proportion of the population with morbid obesity has increased by a greater extent than overweight and mild obesity (1,2, 5 ,7)....
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4,297 citations
"Obesity and cardiovascular disease:..." refers background in this paper
...Obesity surgery may reduce arterial pressure over the short term (2 to 3 years), but may not have a long-term (e.g., 6 to 8 years) effect to reduce HTN ( 82 ,86)....
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3,771 citations