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Journal ArticleDOI

Observation of the coupled exciton-photon mode splitting in a semiconductor quantum microcavity.

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TLDR
The spectral response of a monolithic semiconductor quantum microcavity with quantum wells as the active medium displays mode splitting when the quantum wells and the optical cavity are in resonance.
Abstract
The spectral response of a monolithic semiconductor quantum microcavity with quantum wells as the active medium displays mode splitting when the quantum wells and the optical cavity are in resonance. This effect can be seen as the Rabi vacuum-field splitting of the quantum-well excitons, or more classically as the normal-mode splitting of coupled oscillators, the excitons, and the electromagnetic field of the microcavity. An exciton oscillator strength of 4\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{12}$ ${\mathrm{cm}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}2}$ is deduced for 76-\AA{} quantum wells.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Strong coupling of a single photon to a superconducting qubit using circuit quantum electrodynamics

TL;DR: It is shown that the strong coupling regime can be attained in a solid-state system, and the concept of circuit quantum electrodynamics opens many new possibilities for studying the strong interaction of light and matter.
Journal ArticleDOI

Photonics and optoelectronics of 2D semiconductor transition metal dichalcogenides

TL;DR: In this paper, the electronic and optical properties and the recent progress in applications of 2D semiconductor transition metal dichalcogenides with emphasis on strong excitonic effects, and spin- and valley-dependent properties are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity

TL;DR: The experimental realization of a strongly coupled system in the solid state is reported: a single quantum dot embedded in the spacer of a nanocavity, showing vacuum-field Rabi splitting exceeding the decoherence linewidths of both the nanoc Cavity and the quantum dot.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quantum fluids of light

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of recent theoretical and experimental advances in the fundamental understanding and active control of quantum fluids of light in nonlinear optical systems is presented, from the superfluid flow around a defect at low speeds to the appearance of a Mach-Cherenkov cone in a supersonic flow, to the hydrodynamic formation of topological excitations such as quantized vortices and dark solitons at the surface of large impenetrable obstacles.
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