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Journal ArticleDOI

Occurrence of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate inAzospirillum sp.

A. Manna, +2 more
- 01 Dec 1997 - 
- Vol. 42, Iss: 6, pp 629-634
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TLDR
Azospirillum strains isolated from the roots and rhizosphere of some plants growing in West Bengal were subjected to qualitative and quantitative evaluation for poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) production and the identity of the PHB extracted was confirmed by the characteristic UV and IR absorption peaks at 235 nm and 1730 cm−1.
Abstract
Azospirillum strains isolated from the roots and rhizosphere of some plants growing in West Bengal were subjected to qualitative and quantitative evaluation for poly-3-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) production. Out of the total 49 isolates, 13 (26%) were confirmed as PHB producers according to staining and chemical assay methods. The majority of these strains belonged toAzospirillum brasilense butA. amazonense andA. lipoferum were also present. When grown in the presence of NH4Cl in the medium, the PHB content of the strains ranged from 1 to 14% of cell dry mass. The identity of the PHB extracted fromAzospirillum strain 24P-N-72 was confirmed by the characteristic UV and IR absorption peaks at 235 nm and 1730 cm−1, respectively.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Azospirillum-plant relationships: physiological, molecular, agricultural, and environmental advances (1997-2003)

TL;DR: This review presents a critical and comprehensive documentation and analysis of the developments in agricultural, environmental, molecular, and physiological studies related to Azospirillum cells, and to Azosphere interactions with plants, based solely on information published between 1997 and 2003.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polyhydroxybutyrate Metabolism in Azospirillum brasilense and Its Applications, a Review

TL;DR: In this article , the role of genes involved in PHB metabolism in gram negative A. brasilense was analyzed and compared with those of other microorganisms, and a comparison between the properties of PHB and polypropylene was made.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology.

R. E. T. Buchanan, +2 more
- 01 May 1975 - 
Journal ArticleDOI

Occurrence, metabolism, metabolic role, and industrial uses of bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoates.

TL;DR: The physiological functions of PHB as a reserve material and in symbiotic nitrogen fixation and its presence in bacterial plasma membranes and putative role in transformability and calcium signaling are also considered.
Book ChapterDOI

The Role and Regulation of Energy Reserve Polymers in Micro-organisms

TL;DR: The chapter considers the evidence for the energy-storage roles of glycogen, polyphosphates and poly-p-hydroxybutyrate, and the current state of knowledge concerning the regulation of their biosynthesis and degradation in the microbial cell.
Journal ArticleDOI

ASSAY OF POLY-β-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID

TL;DR: This method has been used to follow the production of poly-β-hydroxybutyric acid by Bacillus megaterium strain KM and permits an accurate determination of this material in quantities down to 5 μg.
Journal ArticleDOI

Applications of PHB - a microbially produced biodegradable thermoplastic

P A Holmes
TL;DR: ICI has recently made available a new range of environmentally degradable thermoplastics made by bacteria from renewable substrates, which are now being evaluated in speciality applications as discussed by the authors.
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