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On-farm adoption of under-utilized indigenous vegetable production among small holder farmers in Nigeria: implication for economic empowerment and genetic conservation.

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TLDR
In this article, a multi-stage participatory extension approach was used first to select five states in the southwestern Nigeria, and data were collected through the use of structured interview scheduled consisting of open and close ended questions on personal socio-economic characteristics, the cropping system, available vegetables and other factors.
Abstract
Adoption of some indigenous vegetables that are grown and consumed by local farmers along with arable crops, to serve as means of nutrient sufficiency, especially small holder farmers in Nigeria was carried out using extension approaches with the aim of increasing food security, farm income and conserving vegetables. Multi-stage participatory extension approach was used first to purposefully select five states in the southwestern Nigeria. Data were collected through the use of structured interview scheduled consisting of open and close ended questions on personal socio-economic characteristics, the cropping system, available vegetables and other factors. In addition, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) guide was used to elicit qualitative data such as socio-cultural status, effect of community norms on the vegetables and factors influencing the production. Interview schedule and Focus Group Discussion guide were subjected to content validity. Simple descriptive statistical techniques such as frequency, percentages, means and standard deviation were used to analyze and summarize the data. The project revealed a high level of adoption due to the increase knowledge of the nutritional potentials of some of the vegetables. Agronomic performances of the vegetables in on-farm plots significantly showed the economic potentials of the vegetables and led to significant increase in the farmers’ income as more of the vegetables were produced and sold and the on-farm sites served as ex-situ means of conservation. Improved handling of the vegetables and thus reduced genetic disappearance.   Key words: On-farm, adoption, under-utilized vegetables, conservation, smallholder farmers.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Identification, characterization and quantification of chemical compounds in selected edible wild leafy vegetables

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors identified, characterized and quantified the constituents of Basella alba Linn. var. alba, Crassocephalum crepidioides (Benth.) S. Jeffrey (Wild lettuce), Senecio biafrae Oliv and Solanum nigrum L. virginicum (Black nightshade) leaves.
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Information Use for Marketing Efficiency of Underutilized Indigenous Vegetable

TL;DR: The role of marketing information on the marketing efficiency of underutilized indigenous vegetables requires clarification so that an appropriate marketing extension services model can be developed as discussed by the authors, which can be used to develop appropriate marketing extensions for farmers and marketers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vegetables and Fruits. Nutritional and Therapeutic Values . By T. S. C. Li. Boca Raton, Fl, USA: CRC Press/Taylor and Francis Group (2008), pp. 286, US$ $129.95. ISBN 1-4200-6871-7.

TL;DR: In this article, a very thorough exposition of how priorities for species domestication were set (more tables rather than solid text would have made for easier comprehension). Considerations such as genetic diversity and hence fruit characteristics within species, vegetative versus seed propagation, through to marketing are all covered, with regional preferences shown.
Journal ArticleDOI

Factors influencing the choice of climate change adaptation methods among underutilized indigenous vegetable farmers.

TL;DR: The reality of the changing climate is that resource-poor Underutilized Indigenous Vegetable (UIV) farmers have to adapt, but their awareness and perception of climate change is not known.
References
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Book

Vegetables and Fruits: Nutritional and Therapeutic Values

Thomas Li
TL;DR: This book discusses nutritional and Therapeutic values of vegetables, vitamins and minerals, and their sources, as well as describing the phytochemical properties of fruit fruits.
Journal ArticleDOI

Seed constraint to cultivation and productivity of African indigenous leaf vegetables

TL;DR: Some factors underlying the lack of interest in the production of ILVs seeds, the problem associated with local seed processing and the way to organize a seed production programme for the ILVs are examined.

Disappearance of Kersting's groundnut (Macrotyloma geocarpum (Harms) Marechal and Baudet) in south-western Nigeria: an indicator of genetic erosion.

TL;DR: An investigation into the availability, utilization and the cause(s) of rapid disappearance of Kersting's groundnuts (Macrotyloma geocarpum (Harms) Marechal and Baudet) was carried out during the early and late seasons of 2002 and 2003 in the traditional cropping system of farmers in south-western Nigeria.

"Competition for Resources in a Changing World: New Drive for Rural Development" Future of the Nigerian Under-Exploited Indigenous Fruits and Vegetables in the Era of Climate Change: The Need for Farmers Education

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the diversity of indigenous fruits and vegetables in Southwest Nigeria by taking into account the available species, the density, the uses, the mode of exploitation and the role that extension education can play in bringing these crops into cultivation, especially in this era of climate change in order to prevent them from extinction.
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