On the cloud microphysical processes during the November 2, 1994 hazardous storm in the southeastern Mediterranean as simulated with a mesoscale model
Citations
113 citations
7 citations
Cites background from "On the cloud microphysical processe..."
...It has been reported that increased values of the shape parameter affect the microphysical characteristics of the precipitation process (Krichak and Levin [42])....
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7 citations
Cites methods from "On the cloud microphysical processe..."
...Krichak and Alpert (2000) and Krichak and Levin (2000) successfully used the FSU GSM simulation results for organization of the mesoscale downscaling of the development....
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...The case has already been studied using both the large- and mesoscale atmospheric models (Krichak and Alpert 1998; Krichak et al. 2000; Krichak and Levin 2000)....
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...A detailed discussion of the synoptic developments and the high-resolution modeling results are available in Krichak and Alpert (1998), Krichak and Levin (2000), and Krichak et al. (2000)....
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6 citations
Cites background or methods from "On the cloud microphysical processe..."
...Larger values of the shape parameter affect the microphysical characteristics of the precipitation process [Krichak and Levin, 2000]....
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...(2) The convective dynamics are represented in the coarser grid by the Kuo-type cumulus parameterization scheme [Kuo, 1974] modified by Tremback [1990], while in all grids the explicit microphysics parameterization was activated....
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5 citations
References
3,500 citations
1,685 citations
"On the cloud microphysical processe..." refers background or methods in this paper
...Ž .to Pielke et al. 1992 and Walko et al. 1995 : a two-way interactive nested grid Ž ....
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...The system allows simulation of the atmospheric processes of the scales Ž .from several hundred meters to several thousand kilometers Pielke et al., 1992 ....
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833 citations
"On the cloud microphysical processe..." refers background in this paper
...Such areas can coincide with developing cloud systems, for instance, in the cases of the early stages of development of the MCS....
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...The process, which began earlier in Egypt as the MCS, has already transformed to a large-scale mid-latitude phenomenon....
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...The RH values increased over the area with the approach of the MCS and decayed when the system was advected away....
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...Only after the development of the thunderstorm that the layer with high positive RV values extends up to 8 km, indicating initiation of the process of transformation of the MCS into the mesoscale cyclone....
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...The development of the MCS began with the formation of cirrus clouds at high altitudes....
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595 citations
"On the cloud microphysical processe..." refers background or methods in this paper
...Ž .to Pielke et al. 1992 and Walko et al. 1995 : a two-way interactive nested grid Ž ....
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...The RAMS 3b employs the single-moment scheme for parameterization of cloud Ž .microphysics Walko et al., 1995 ....
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527 citations
"On the cloud microphysical processe..." refers background in this paper
...Levin et al., 1996 leads to the heavier rains in the presence of the melting ice crystals Ž ....
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...Still, earlier experimental Ž .measurements and simulation results e.g., Cotton, 1990; Levin et al., 1996 provide necessary reference information which helps with the present investigation of the life cycle of the cloud microphysics....
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...This point could be very important in the region in which large dust particles have been shown to contain a layer of sulfate, making them efficient giant CCN that produce large Ž .cloud drops Levin et al., 1996 ....
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