On the law of effect
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Cites background from "On the law of effect"
...Thorndike later modified the law to better account for accumulating data on animal learning (such as differences between the effects of reward and punishment), and the law in its various forms has generated considerable controversy among learning theorists (e.g., see Gallistel, 2005; Herrnstein, 1970; Kimble, 1961, 1967; Mazur, 1994)....
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5,126 citations
Cites background or result from "On the law of effect"
...…form of FIs—increase performance (Arps, 1920; Book & Norvell, 1922; Brand, 1905; Brown, 1932; Crawley, 1926; Elwell & Grindley , 1938-1939; Gates, 1917; Gilliland, 1925; Johanason, 1922; Jones, 1910; Judd, 1905; Manzer, 1935; Smith, 1933; Spencer, 1923; Thorndike, 1927; Waters, 1933; Wright, 1906)....
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...…affected performance, while actually manipulating expectations and never manipulating KR. Parenthetically, other researchers manipulated KR but labeled their manipulations as consciousness of habit (Judd, 1905), reward and punishment (Thorndike, 1927), and incentive (Crawley, 1926; Wright, 1906)....
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...Whereas several reports were empirically consistent with these predictions (e.g., Thorndike , 1927), the law of effect was never sufficiently detailed to account for the inconsistent findings....
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References
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"On the law of effect" refers methods in this paper
...The Skinner Box The “Skinner box” was designed as a ___________________ ___________________ with responding mechanisms and consequence delivery 7...
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