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Journal ArticleDOI

Organic Spin Valves: A Review

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TLDR
A review of major advances in organic spin valve research can be found in this paper, where the underlying physics in spin injection and transport, high temperature operations, and functionality are discussed.
Abstract
Organic spintronics is an emerging and potential platform for future electronic devices. Significant progress has been made in understanding the spin injection, manipulation, and detection in organic spin valves in the past decade plus since its discovery. Studies have also been advanced to a range of materials combination of organic semiconductors and ferromagnetic electrodes for improving their performance especially at high temperatures. In addition, there are several remarkable studies on development of the spin valves as a multifunctional device. However, the research in this field is still in its infancy and there is a need to resolve many issues which keep this field far away from applications. In this report, we review major advances in organic spin valves such as understanding the underlying physics in spin injection and transport, high temperature operations, and functionality. We also highlight some of the outstanding challenges in this promising research field. Finally, we suggest an outlook on the future of organic spintronics.

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Citations
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Enhancement of Field-Effect Mobility by Surface-Mediated Molecular Ordering in Regioregular Polythiophene Thin Film Transistor

TL;DR: In this paper, a self-aligned regioregular poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) has been used to control the intermolecular interaction at the interface between P3HT and the insulator substrate by using self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) functionalized with various groups (NH2, NH2, OH, and CH3).
Journal ArticleDOI

The added value of small-molecule chirality in technological applications

TL;DR: In this article, the authors highlight recent research in which small-molecule chirality has had an enabling impact in technological applications, including the detection and emission of chiral light, help to control molecular motion, or provide a means to control electron spin and bulk charge transport.
Journal ArticleDOI

2D Semiconducting Metal-Organic Framework Thin Films for Organic Spin Valves.

TL;DR: This work demonstrates the first potential applications of 2D c -MOFs in spintronics and can be retained with good film thickness adaptability varied from 30 to 100 nm and also at high temperatures (up to 200 K).
Journal Article

Spin Injection and Relaxation in Ferromagnet-Semiconductor Heterostructures

TL;DR: In this paper, a detailed description of spin injection and detection in semiconductor heterostructures for temperatures from 2 to 295 K was presented, and the spin injection efficiency of the Schottky barrier decreases at higher temperatures, although a steady state spin polarization of at least 6% is observed at 295 K.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhanced Magnetoresistance in Chiral Molecular Junctions.

TL;DR: It is found that the α-helix conformation displays a spin polarization, calculated through the intrinsic magneto-resistance of the junction, about 100-1000 times larger than the linear β-strand, clearly demonstrating the crucial role played by the molecular helical geometry on the enhancement of spin polarization associated with the CISS effect.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Organic Electroluminescent Diodes

TL;DR: In this article, a double-layer structure of organic thin films was prepared by vapor deposition, and efficient injection of holes and electrons was provided from an indium-tinoxide anode and an alloyed Mg:Ag cathode.
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Light-emitting diodes based on conjugated polymers

TL;DR: In this article, the authors demonstrate that poly(p-phenylene vinylene), prepared by way of a solution-processable precursor, can be used as the active element in a large-area light-emitting diode.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spintronics: a spin-based electronics vision for the future.

TL;DR: This review describes a new paradigm of electronics based on the spin degree of freedom of the electron, which has the potential advantages of nonvolatility, increased data processing speed, decreased electric power consumption, and increased integration densities compared with conventional semiconductor devices.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications

TL;DR: Spintronics, or spin electronics, involves the study of active control and manipulation of spin degrees of freedom in solid-state systems as discussed by the authors, where the primary focus is on the basic physical principles underlying the generation of carrier spin polarization, spin dynamics, and spin-polarized transport.
Journal ArticleDOI

Giant magnetoresistance of (001)Fe/(001)Cr magnetic superlattices.

TL;DR: This work ascribes this giant magnetoresistance of (001)Fe/(001)Cr superlattices prepared by molecularbeam epitaxy to spin-dependent transmission of the conduction electrons between Fe layers through Cr layers.
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What is the most up-to-date effective organic spin valve?

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