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Output power leveling of wind turbine Generator for all operating regions by pitch angle control

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TLDR
In this paper, a generalized predictive control strategy based on average wind speed and standard deviation of wind speed was proposed to control the pitch angle of the blades of a wind turbine generator.
Abstract
Wind energy is not constant and windmill output is proportional to the cube of wind speed, which causes the generated power of wind turbine generators (WTGs) to fluctuate. In order to reduce fluctuation, different methods are available to control the pitch angle of blades of windmill. In a previous work, we proposed the pitch angle control using minimum variance control, and output power leveling was achieved. However, it is a controlled output power for only rated wind speed region. This paper presents a control strategy based on average wind speed and standard deviation of wind speed and pitch angle control using a generalized predictive control in all operating regions for a WTG. The simulation results by using actual detailed model for wind power system show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Journal ArticleDOI

High-Power Wind Energy Conversion Systems: State-of-the-Art and Emerging Technologies

TL;DR: The most successful generator-converter configurations are addressed along with few promising topologies available in the literature from the market based survey, and the past, present and future trends in megawatt WECS are reviewed in terms of mechanical and electrical technologies, integration to power systems, and control theory.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sliding Mode Power Control of Variable-Speed Wind Energy Conversion Systems

TL;DR: In this paper, a sliding mode control strategy is proposed to ensure stability in both operation regions and to impose the ideal feedback control solution despite model uncertainties in variable-speed wind energy conversion systems (VS-WECS).
Journal ArticleDOI

High-Order Sliding-Mode Control of Variable-Speed Wind Turbines

TL;DR: The proposed sliding-mode control approach has been validated on a 1.5-MW three-blade wind turbine using the national renewable energy laboratory wind turbine simulator FAST (Fatigue, Aerodynamics, Structures, and Turbulence) code and results show that the proposed control strategy is effective in terms of power regulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Coordinated Control Method to Smooth Wind Power Fluctuations of a PMSG-Based WECS

TL;DR: In this paper, a simple coordinated control of DC-link voltage and pitch angle of a wind energy conversion system (WECS) with a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Second-Order Sliding Mode Control of a Doubly Fed Induction Generator Driven Wind Turbine

TL;DR: In this article, a second-order sliding mode is proposed to control the wind turbine DIF according to references given by an MPPT, which can directly track the DFIG torque leading to maximum power extraction.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized predictive control—Part I. The basic algorithm

TL;DR: A novel method—generalized predictive control or GPC—is developed which is shown by simulation studies to be superior to accepted techniques such as generalized minimum-variance and pole-placement and to be a contender for general self-tuning applications.
Book

Fuzzy Control

TL;DR: Drawing on their extensive experience working with industry on implementations, Kevin Passino and Stephen Yurkovich have written an excellent hands-on introduction for professionals and educators interested in learning or teaching fuzzy control.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generalized predictive control—Part II. Extensions and interpretations

TL;DR: The relationship between GPC and LQ designs is investigated to show the computational advantage of the new approach and the robustness of the GPC approach to model over- and under-parameterization and to fast sampling rates is demonstrated by a set of simulations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Self-tuning control

TL;DR: The closed-loop properties of various classes of self tuner, convergence concepts and results, and some of the technical problems involved with implementing self tuners on small computers or microprocessors are discussed.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Pitch-controlled variable-speed wind turbine generation

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the performance of variable-speed wind turbines with pitch control and generator load control, and showed that the wind turbine can be operated at its optimum energy capture while minimizing the load on the turbine for a wide range of wind speeds.
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