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Oxidative transformation of micropollutants during municipal wastewater treatment: Comparison of kinetic aspects of selective (chlorine, chlorine dioxide, ferrateVI, and ozone) and non-selective oxidants (hydroxyl radical)

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TLDR
For a given oxidant dose, the selective oxidants were more efficient than hydroxyl radicals for transforming ERMs-containing micropollutants, while hydroxy radicals are capable of transforming micropolutants even without ERMs.
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This article is published in Water Research.The article was published on 2010-01-01. It has received 656 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Hydroxyl radical & Chlorine dioxide.

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Citations
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Persulfate-Based Advanced Oxidation: Critical Assessment of Opportunities and Roadblocks.

TL;DR: This Critical Review comparatively examines the activation mechanisms of peroxymonosulfate and peroxydisulfates and the formation pathways of oxidizing species and the impacts of water parameters and constituents such as pH, background organic matter, halide, phosphate, and carbonate on persulfate-driven chemistry.
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Formation, precursors, control, and occurrence of nitrosamines in drinking water: a review.

TL;DR: This review summarizes major findings over the last decade related to nitrosamines in drinking water, with a particular focus on N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), because it is among the most widely detected nitrosamine in drinking waters.
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Oxidation Processes in Water Treatment: Are We on Track?

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a knowledge-based system to predict reaction kinetics, controlling the efficiency of the process, mechanisms of transformation product formation, extent of formation of disinfection byproducts from the matrix, and oxidation induced biological effects.
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Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Removal of Antibiotics from Water. An Overview

TL;DR: In this article, the main challenges and prospects of advanced oxidation processes for the removal of antibiotics from wastewaters are pointed out, as well as some recommendations for the improvement of AOPs aimed at removing antibiotics from water.
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Prediction of Micropollutant Elimination during Ozonation of Municipal Wastewater Effluents: Use of Kinetic and Water Specific Information

TL;DR: A DOC-normalized ozone dose, together with the rate constants for the reaction of the selected micropollutants with ozone and (•)OH, and the measurement of the ( •)OH exposure are proposed as key parameters for the prediction of the elimination efficiency of micropolutants during ozonation of municipal wastewater effluents with varying water quality.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Critical Review of rate constants for reactions of hydrated electrons, hydrogen atoms and hydroxyl radicals (⋅OH/⋅O− in Aqueous Solution

TL;DR: In this article, the rate constants for over 3500 reaction are tabulated, including reaction with molecules, ions and other radicals derived from inorganic and organic solutes, and the corresponding radical anions, ⋅O− and eaq−, have been critically pulse radiolysis, flash photolysis and other methods.
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Rate Constants for Reactions of Inorganic Radicals in Aqueous Solution

TL;DR: In this article, rate constants have been compiled for reactions of various inorganic radicals produced by radiolysis or photolysis, as well as by other chemical means in aqueous solutions.
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Ozonation of drinking water: part I. Oxidation kinetics and product formation.

TL;DR: The second-order rate constants for oxidation by ozone vary over 10 orders of magnitude, between o 0.1 M 1 s 1 s -1 and about 7 − 10 9 M 1 S -1 s - 1 s − 1 as discussed by the authors.
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Determination of ozone in water by the indigo method

TL;DR: In this article, the decolorization of indigo trisulfonate (600 nm, pH below 4) was used to determine the concentration of aqueous ozone in the range 0.005 −30 mg 1−1.
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