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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Passive Optimization Design Based on Particle Swarm Optimization in Rural Buildings of the Hot Summer and Warm Winter Zone of China

Shilei Lu, +2 more
- 13 Dec 2017 - 
- Vol. 9, Iss: 12, pp 2288
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TLDR
In this article, the authors evaluated the quantitative relationship between building shape parameter, envelope parameters, shading system, courtyard and the energy consumption as well as the impact on indoor thermal comfort of rural residential buildings in the hot summer and warm winter zone (HWWZ).
Abstract
The development of green building is an important way to solve the environmental problems of China’s construction industry. Energy conservation and energy utilization are important for the green building evaluation criteria (GBEC). The objective of this study is to evaluate the quantitative relationship between building shape parameter, envelope parameters, shading system, courtyard and the energy consumption (EC) as well as the impact on indoor thermal comfort of rural residential buildings in the hot summer and warm winter zone (HWWZ). Taking Quanzhou (Fujian Province of China) as an example, based on the field investigation, EnergyPlus is used to build the building performance model. In addition, the classical particle swarm optimization algorithm in GenOpt software is used to optimize the various factors affecting the EC. Single-objective optimization has provided guidance to the multi-dimensional optimization and regression analysis is used to find the effects of a single input variable on an output variable. Results shows that the energy saving rate of an optimized rural residence is about 26–30% corresponding to the existing rural residence. Moreover, the payback period is about 20 years. A simple case study is used to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed optimization analysis. The optimization can be used to guide the design of new rural construction in the area and the energy saving transformation of the existing rural houses, which can help to achieve the purpose of energy saving and comfort.

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Citations
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Multi-objective optimization of building design for life cycle cost and CO2 emissions: A case study of a low-energy residential building in a severe cold climate

TL;DR: In this article, a simulation-based multi-objective optimization method was proposed to minimize both life cycle cost and CO2 emissions of buildings, and the results indicated that the optimization approach in this study would improve building performance.
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Energy and Environmental Analysis of Single-Family Houses Located in Poland

TL;DR: In this article, a comparative analysis of the carbon footprint, energy demand and life cycle costs of a model of a building located in the Central Europe climate zone is presented, where traditional and energy-saving solutions have been considered.
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BIM-VE-Based Optimization of Green Building Envelope from the Perspective of both Energy Saving and Life Cycle Cost

TL;DR: This study introduces VE technology into architectural design to further expand the current boundary of building energy-saving theory and provides a valuable reference and guidance for the architectural design industry to optimize the envelope of green buildings from the perspective of both energy saving and life cycle cost.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sustainable framework for buildings in cold regions of China considering life cycle cost and environmental impact as well as thermal comfort

TL;DR: A building performance trade-off framework for indoor thermal comfort, economics, and environmental implication based on the Life Cycle Assessment is established, which adopts the order of objective Pareto optimal and then subjective preference selection, narrowing the scope of alternatives for designers and saving time-cost of decision-making.
References
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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Particle swarm optimization

TL;DR: A concept for the optimization of nonlinear functions using particle swarm methodology is introduced, and the evolution of several paradigms is outlined, and an implementation of one of the paradigm is discussed.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A new optimizer using particle swarm theory

TL;DR: The optimization of nonlinear functions using particle swarm methodology is described and implementations of two paradigms are discussed and compared, including a recently developed locally oriented paradigm.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiobjective optimization of building design using TRNSYS simulations, genetic algorithm, and Artificial Neural Network

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used a simulation-based Artificial Neural Network (ANN) to characterize building behavior, and then combined this ANN with a multiobjective Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II) for optimization.
Journal ArticleDOI

Clarifying the new interpretations of the concept of sustainable building

TL;DR: A review of definitions of sustainable building shows that the terminology needs clarification as many difficulties exist in identifying sustainability in the built environment as discussed by the authors, and some requirements for a better definition of a sustainable building are indicated.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of building envelope on the thermal comfort and energy saving for high-rise buildings in hot–humid climate

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of building envelopes on energy consumption and thermal performance of high-rise buildings in the Malaysian tropical climate was investigated. But, the results of the other studies that establish to the selecting of proper parameters of building envelope to the highrise residential.
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