Perceptual symbol systems.
Citations
4,114 citations
Cites background or result from "Perceptual symbol systems."
...The present view is consistent with recent functional approaches to memory and cognition (Barsalou, 1999; Buckner & Carroll, 2007; Schacter & Addis, 2007; Suddendorf & Corballis, 2007)....
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...The theories of constructive simulation (Schacter & Addis, 2007) and embodied cognition (Barsalou, 1999; Niedenthal, Barsalou, Winkielman, Krauth-Gruber, & Ric, 2005; Winkielman, Niedenthal, & Oberman, 2008) specifically suggest that episodic memory enables prospection through a constructive…...
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3,864 citations
3,387 citations
Cites background from "Perceptual symbol systems."
...Barsalou (1999a), for example, suggests that language was used by early humans primarily for immediate, situated, indexical purposes....
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...Along these lines, Barsalou (1999b) has proposed that perceptual symbol systems are used to build up concepts out of simpler components that are symbolic and yet at the same time modal....
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...…the construction of mental models may occur routinely, outside the context of formal problem-solving, in tasks such as text comprehension (Glenberg & Robertson, 1999, 2000; Kaschak & Glenberg, 2000; see also commentaries on Glenberg & Robertson, 1999: Barsalou, 1999a; Ohlsson, 1999; Zwaan, 1999)....
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2,736 citations
Cites methods from "Perceptual symbol systems."
...We further adopt the notion put forward by Greenwald (1970), James (1890), and Lotze (1852) that action control is anticipatory, that is, controlled by representations of intended action effects....
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2,279 citations
References
31,082 citations
21,493 citations
"Perceptual symbol systems." refers methods in this paper
...Another factor could be more recent criticisms of imagery in philosophy, some of which will be addressed later (e.g., Dennett 1969; Fodor 1975; Geach 1957)....
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...It follows that if human conceptualizations are indeterminate, perceptual representations cannot represent them (e.g., Dennett 1969; but see Block 1983)....
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...Similarly, conscious states typically follow unconscious states when processing sensations and initiating actions, rather than preceding them (Dennett & Kinsbourne 1992; Libet 1982; 1985)....
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...For general treatments of this approach, see Dennett (1969), Newell and Simon (1972), Fodor (1975), Pylyshyn (1984), and Haugeland (1985)....
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19,246 citations
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17,091 citations
"Perceptual symbol systems." refers background in this paper
...Cognitive linguists have suggested that metaphor provides a perceptually based solution to the representation of abstract concepts (e.g., Gibbs 1994; Johnson 1987; Lakoff 1987; Lakoff & Johnson 1980; Lakoff & Turner 1989; Turner 1996)....
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...…have made the perceptual character of knowledge a central assumption of their theories (e.g., Fauconnier 1985; 1997; Jackendoff 1987; Johnson 1987; Lakoff 1987; 1988; Lakoff & Johnson 1980; Lakoff & Turner 1989; Langacker 1986; 1987; 1991; 1997; Sweetser 1990; Talmy 1983; 1988; Turner 1996)....
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...For example, Lakoff and Johnson (1980) suggest that the concrete domain of liquid exploding from a container represents the abstract concept of anger....
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...Variable embodiment is the idea that a symbol’s meaning reflects the physical system in which it is represented (Clark 1997; Damasio 1994; Glenberg 1997; Johnson 1987; Lakoff 1987; Lakoff & Johnson 1980; Newton 1996)....
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15,313 citations