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Journal ArticleDOI

Performativity and affectivity: Lesson observations in England's Further Education colleges

23 Sep 2013-Management in Education (SAGE Publications)-Vol. 27, Iss: 4, pp 138-145
TL;DR: The authors investigated the different expectations, relationships and identities of teachers and (mis)conceptions of "authenticity" in teaching and learning observations (TLO) and found that affective reactions to perceived managerial intrusion into their professional space had a negative impact on them and their students' learning.
Abstract: Teaching and learning observations (TLOs) are used in educational environments worldwide to measure and improve quality and support professional development. TLOs can be positive for teachers who enjoy opportunities to ‘perform’ their craft and/or engage in professional dialogue. However, if this crucial, collaborative developmental element is missing, a TLO becomes intrinsically evaluative in nature and creates complex emotions – within and beyond the classroom. For some teachers, affective reactions to perceived managerial intrusion into their professional space has a negative impact on them and, in turn, their students’ learning. International research on TLOs has focused on schools or universities. My research centres specifically on England’s Further Education colleges (FE). Through Interpretive Interactionism, I investigate the different expectations, relationships and identities of teachers and (mis)conceptions of ‘authenticity’ in TLOs. Teaching involves our unique (dis)embodied ‘performativity’ (...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The Unschooled Mind (1991) as mentioned in this paper argues that schools, even when publicly acknowledged as successful, are failing at their most critical task-teaching for real understanding and that early-developed ideas, stereotypes, and "scripts" (descriptions of recurrent events) continueto dominate the thinking of even advanced teachers.
Abstract: Howard Gardner is well known to teachereducators,particularlyforhisearlier book,Frames ofMind: The Theory ofMuir tipleInteUigences(1983). Morerecently, the ConferenceonArtistic Intelligences (1989) and the development of Arts PROPEL havefamiliarized musicteacher educators even more specifically with Gardner's work. In The Unschooled Mind (1991), Gardnercontinues topricktheconsciences ofeducators by gettingdown to the very heartofthematter. Schools, hesays, do not nowteachthewaychildrenlearn, andoften what children learn before or outside of school is more powerful than competing information presented in school and can interferewithschool-delivered knowledge. Gardnercontendsin hisintroductory material that schools, even when publicly acknowledged as successful, are failing at their most critical task-teaching for real understanding. As always, Gardner provides examples that areabundantandtothe point. He offers evidence that early-developed ideas, stereotypes, and "scripts" (descriptions of recurrent events) continueto dominate the thinking of even advanced

442 citations

Book
01 Jan 1994
TL;DR: This chapter discusses classroom observation in context, the use of quantitative and qualitative methods, and research into classrooms.
Abstract: List of figures Acknowledgements Preface 1. An Introduction to classroom observation 2. The use of quantitative methods 3. The use of qualitative methods 4. Classroom observation in context 5. Research into classrooms 6. Observation and action Bibliography Index

353 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The second edition surveys the recent changes that have taken place in psychoanalytic social theory, including critical theory, Lacanian and post-Lacanian theory, post-structuralism and feminism as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract: This text is a benchmark critique of Freudian theory in which a dialogue between the Frankfurt School, the Lacanian tradition and post-Lacanian developments in critical and feminist theory is developed. Considering afresh the relations between self and society, Elliot argues for the importance of imagination and the unconscious in understanding issues about the self and self-identity, ideology and power, sexual difference and gender. The second edition surveys the recent changes that have taken place in psychoanalytic social theory. Traditions of thought covered include critical theory, Lacanian and post-Lacanian theory, post-structuralism and feminism.

59 citations

References
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Book
21 May 2004
TL;DR: The Heart's Introduction is a posthumous publication based on a manuscript originally written by Gordon C. Dickinson in 2016 and then edited by David I. Dickinson.
Abstract: 1 CHAPTER 1: The Heart's Introduction 2 CHAPTER 2: A Personal Ecology 3 CHAPTER 3: The Body's Complaint 4 CHAPTER 4: Speech and the Body's Presence 5 CHAPTER 5: Mirror Mirror 6 CHAPTER 6: Remembering Vietnam 7 CHAPTER 7: For Father and Son: An Ethnodrama with No Catharsis 8 CHAPTER 8: The Poet's Self: Making Someone 9 CHAPTER 9: Friends and Lovers 10 CHAPTER 10: Always Dying: Living Between Da and Fort 11 CHAPTER 11: The Academic: An Ethnographic Case Study 12 CHAPTER 12: The Critical Life 13 CHAPTER 13: Playing the Field with Elyse Pineau 14 CHAPTER 14: Making Lists: Life at the University 15 CHAPTER 15: The Academic Tourist: A Critical Ethnography 16 CHAPTER 16: Schooling in Classroom Politics 17 CHAPTER 17: What the Heart Learns 18 Index 19 About the Author

268 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide an overview of issues that need to be confronted in the use of self assessment and reflection in professional education, focusing on the importance of context, locating learning in both educational and professional practice.
Abstract: Ideas about self assessment and reflection are widespread in professional courses. These terms are often used uncritically, with the assumption that they are necessarily worthwhile additions to the curriculum. The aim of this paper is to provide an overview of issues that need to be confronted in the use of self assessment and reflection in professional education. It identifies some features of good teaching and learning practice. An emphasis is placed on the importance of context, locating learning in both educational and professional practice. Questions are raised about how courses can respond to the challenges of context, and how the professionalism of teaching and learning in universities can be enhanced.

267 citations


"Performativity and affectivity: Les..." refers background in this paper

  • ...Things beyond articulation need exploration together, and meanings of ‘authenticity’ can be debated through humanistic intersubjectivity (Boud, 1999; Denzin, 1984)....

    [...]

  • ...…in a class was outside the control of the teacher.8 Reflexivity in teaching and learning observations Reflection is about teachers creating their own meanings within their professional discourse (Boud, 1999: 123) and also maintaining control of criticisms and information (McMahon et al., 2007)....

    [...]

  • ...But there are dangers of intellectualizing reflection (Boud, 1999) even if it is worded explicitly, there needs to be recognition alongside this that reflection is not entirely cognitive; often it is intuitive, emotions being intrinsic to it (Boud, 1999: 125; Butler, 2004)....

    [...]

  • ...But as Candy et al. in Boud (1999) describe, it seems that it is mainly only in ITT through, for example, ‘micro-teaching’ sessions that this attempt at informal, nonjudgemental and reflective learning for a teacher takes place....

    [...]

Journal Article

249 citations


"Performativity and affectivity: Les..." refers background in this paper

  • ...The metaphorical significance of the body of the observer within the learning environment provides a useful parallel to better understand the presence of my own biography in the motives, methods and value of my research, my reflective teaching practice (Letherby, 2003) and that of my participants’ narratives (West, 1996)....

    [...]

  • ...Or is a ‘communion’ between researcher and participant contrived or invalid (Letherby, 2003)?...

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  • ...Likewise, for me as a researcher, are the narratives from my participants to be viewed as ‘genuine’ to me, my readers or the participants themselves? Or is a ‘communion’ between researcher and participant contrived or invalid (Letherby, 2003)? In both situations there may be a conflict between the teacher’s (researcher’s) personal ethos (‘authenticity’) and the perception of what is required to be seen as ‘authentic’ by the observer (participant) (Ashman, 140 Management in Education 27(4)...

    [...]

  • ...…of the body of the observer within the learning environment provides a useful parallel to better understand the presence of my own biography in the motives, methods and value of my research, my reflective teaching practice (Letherby, 2003) and that of my participants’ narratives (West, 1996)....

    [...]

Book
17 Sep 2007
TL;DR: The TLC Project as discussed by the authors is a framework for the creation and management of learning cultures across the world. But it does not address the issues that arise in the creation of a learning culture.
Abstract: Part 1: What are the Issues? 1. Introduction to the TLC Project and the Book 2. An Outline of the Theoretical Framework Part 2: What Does the Research Tell Us? What are Learning Cultures in FE and How do they Change? 3. Learning Cultures Across the Sector 4. Learning Cultures Across Sites How do Learning Cultures Transform People? 5. The Practices of Learning 6. The Learning of Practices How Can Learning Cultures be Improved? 7. Managing, Mediating and Mitigating Learning Cultures 8. Policy, Professionality and Transformation Part 3: What are the Overall Implications? Methodological Appendix

224 citations


"Performativity and affectivity: Les..." refers background in this paper

  • ...FE’s diverse student population, mainly adolescent or young adult learners and from an often community-oriented location (both geographically and culturally), create unique emotional elements compared to other English educational sectors (see, for example, Gleeson et al., 2005; James and Biesta, 2007)....

    [...]

  • ...…diverse student population, mainly adolescent or young adult learners and from an often community-oriented location (both geographically and culturally), create unique emotional elements compared to other English educational sectors (see, for example, Gleeson et al., 2005; James and Biesta, 2007)....

    [...]

  • ...Teaching in FE is essentially about relationships: between students and staff, students and students, staffroom interactions and others (James and Biesta, 2007)....

    [...]

  • ...But teachers are not passive; teaching and learning is an active, emotional process (Ashman, 2008) founded on many factors past and present that make us who we are (Denzin, 1984: 91; James and Biesta, 2007)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a case study based on interviews and questionnaires was conducted to investigate the impact of changes within Cityshire College which took place between 1991 and 1994 on the professional culture of further education.
Abstract: As a result of the process of incorporation following the Further and Higher Education Act of 1992, Cityshire College, a large further education college left the jurisdiction of the local authority and gained greater responsibility for managing its own affairs. Arising from a case study based on interviews and questionnaires the paper considers the impact of changes within the College which took place between 1991 and 1994. Of particular interest is the development of a “new managerialism”, a management style which spread throughout public sector organizations during the 1980s. The evidence from the lecturer questionnaire suggests that staff reject the values represented by this development and are opposed to the threat they perceive to the professional culture of further education. In considering new modes of learning, notions of quality in education and the intrusion of the market into the college, the deprofessionalisation and, indeed, “proletarianisation” of the FE lecturer is suggested as a ...

213 citations


"Performativity and affectivity: Les..." refers background in this paper

  • ...E-mail: ue4@canterbury.ac.uk ‘performativity’ of these managerial practices (Randle and Brady, 1997; Whitehead, 2005)....

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  • ...‘performativity’ of these managerial practices (Randle and Brady, 1997; Whitehead, 2005)....

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