Photoelastic analysis of stress frozen slices using five-step method

Digital photoelasticity – A comprehensive review

Abstract: Digital photoelasticity has rapidly progressed in the last few years and has matured into an industry-friendly technique. This review thematically classifies all the developments in digital photoelasticity and highlights the relative merits and drawbacks of the various techniques. The overall objective is to provide enough information and guidance to allow an end-user to make an informed choice on the type of technique to be used in a particular situation.

Springer Handbook of Experimental Solid Mechanics

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Digital Photoelasticity: Advanced Techniques and Applications

Abstract: Transmission Photoelasticity.- Reflection Photoelasticity.- Digital Image Processing.- Fringe Multiplication.- Fringe Thinning and Fringe Clustering.- Phase Shifting, Polarization Stepping and Fourier Transform Methods.- Phase Unwrapping and Optically Enhanced Tiling in Digital Photoelasticity.- Colour Image Processing Techniques.- Evaluation of Contact Stress Parameters and Fracture Parameters.- Stress Separation Techniques.- Fusion of Digital Photoelasticity, Rapid Prototyping and Rapid Tooling Technologies.- Recent Developments and Future Trends.

Towards RGB photoelasticity: Full-field automated photoelasticity in white light

Abstract: In this paper a new full-field method for the automatic analysis of isochromatic fringes in white light is presented. The method, named RGB photoelasticity, eliminates the typical drawbacks of the classical approach to photoelasticity in white light which requires a subjective analysis of colors and an experienced analyst to acquire and interpret the results.

Full-field automated photoelasticity by use of a three-wavelength approach to phase stepping

Abstract: An overdeterministic least-squares phase-stepping method for automated photoelasticity is described. Problems associated with isochromatic–isoclinic interaction are solved by use of a three-wavelength method to calculate the value of the isochromatic parameter and the isoclinic angle. The ramped isoclinic phase map can now be unwrapped to give the orientation of the principal stresses with respect to a reference axis of the polariscope unambiguously. A three-wavelength approach to determination of the absolute value of the isochromatic parameter is shown to give reliable results also.

Three fringe photoelasticity ‐ use of colour image processing hardware to automate ordering of isochromatics

Abstract: The early application of digital image processing (DIP) technique to automate photoelastic analysis is based on black and white (B & W ) image processing systems. The various methodologies reported can be traced to rely upon one or several features ofa B &W DIP system. With the advancements in computer technology, nowadays colour image processing systems are available at affordable prices. A systematic study has been carried out on how to use the red green blue (RGB) value recorded using a colour image processing system for determining fringe orders up to 3 in a fringe field. The study has revealed that instead of directly using RGB values corresponding to a dark field image, if the difference of RGB values between bright and darkfield images is used, the number of noise points is less. Experiments have been carried out for several arbitrary lines in a circular disk under diametral compression and the results are found to be good.