Physiology and Pathophysiology of Carnosine
Citations
658 citations
Cites background from "Physiology and Pathophysiology of C..."
...There were 17 metabolites that were higher in TRF than ALF, including heme and its catabolic product biliverdin (Figure 6A), and the dipeptide derivatives anserine and carnosine, which have been implicated in the defense against reactive oxygen species (Boldyrev et al., 2013; Figure 6B, i)....
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345 citations
Cites background from "Physiology and Pathophysiology of C..."
...In this regard, it is important to clearly delineate the extent to which nutritional supplements such as β-alanine and carnosine, which enhance the buffering capacity of muscle (141) affect exercise capacity as well as muscle growth and hypertrophy....
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References
2,107 citations
"Physiology and Pathophysiology of C..." refers background in this paper
...It remains to be established whether long-term (months to years) training intervention is able to modulate muscle carnosine content, especially when this chronic exercise intervention is possibly accompanied by a shift in fiber type composition (327)....
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2,054 citations
"Physiology and Pathophysiology of C..." refers background in this paper
...Even though the role of acidosis in muscular fatigue remains a matter of debate (16, 292), it can be expected that the reason for the abundance of carnosine in muscle is at least partly related to the proton-sequestering property of the carnosine molecule (see sect....
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1,637 citations
"Physiology and Pathophysiology of C..." refers background in this paper
...The excitation-contraction coupling in skeletal muscle cells is a complexly regulated chain of events in which calcium is released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) through ryanodine receptors (RyR), the released calcium will bind to troponin C to allow cross-bridge formation and force production and ultimately the reuptake of calcium in the SR will terminate contraction (150)....
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"Physiology and Pathophysiology of C..." refers background in this paper
...(219) reported the ability of carnosine and its analogs such as anserine and homocarnosine to scavenge peroxyl radicals....
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