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Polarization of Nuclei in Metals

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TLDR
In this article, it was shown that if the electron spin resonance of the conduction electrons is saturated, the nuclei will be polarized to the same degree they would be if their gyromagnetic ratio were that of electron spin.
Abstract
A new method for polarizing nuclei, applicable only to metals, is proposed. It is shown that if the electron spin resonance of the conduction electrons is saturated, the nuclei will be polarized to the same degree they would be if their gyromagnetic ratio were that of the electron spin. This action results from the paramagnetic relaxation processes that occur by means of the hyperfine structure interaction between electron and nuclear spins. A shift of the electron spin resonance due to the same interaction will occur for large amounts of polarization and should provide a direct indication of the degree of polarization.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Spintronics: Fundamentals and applications

TL;DR: Spintronics, or spin electronics, involves the study of active control and manipulation of spin degrees of freedom in solid-state systems as discussed by the authors, where the primary focus is on the basic physical principles underlying the generation of carrier spin polarization, spin dynamics, and spin-polarized transport.
Journal ArticleDOI

Challenges for semiconductor spintronics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors focus on advances towards the development of hybrid devices that can perform logic, communications and storage within the same materials technology, and take advantage of spin coherence to sidestep some limitations on information manipulation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Magnetic sensors and their applications

TL;DR: Magnetic sensors can be classified according to whether they measure the total magnetic field or the vector components of the magnetic field as discussed by the authors, and the techniques used to produce both types of magnetic sensors encompass many aspects of physics and electronics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlocal magnetization dynamics in ferromagnetic heterostructures

TL;DR: In this article, the role of spin pumping in layered structures is discussed and the main body of the theory is semiclassical and based on a mean-field Stoner or spin-density functional picture, but quantum-size effects and electron-electron correlations are also discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Dynamic nuclear polarization at high magnetic fields

TL;DR: This review focuses on recent developments in the field of DNP with a special emphasis on work done at high magnetic fields (> or =5 T), the regime where contemporary NMR experiments are performed.
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