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Polymer based single mode optical waveguide for spectroscopy applications

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TLDR
In this article, a two-dimensional low-loss single mode optical waveguide fabricated with EPO materials is presented, where the waveguide geometry has a rectangular shape and it is buried between two EPOCLAD layers.
Abstract
In this work, we present for the first time, two dimensional low loss single mode optical waveguides fabricated with EPO materials The waveguide geometry has a rectangular shape and it is buried between two EPOCLAD layers Its refractive index distribution has a step-index profile with an index difference of 86x10(-3) Realized by polymer deposition, it consists mainly, of a stack of EPOCLAD/EPOCORE/EPOCLAD layers sandwiched between two thick glass substrates The waveguide dimensions are: 3 x 22 mu m(2) A cleaved single mode optical fiber, dedicated to the visible range (658 nm), is used to perform all the optical characterizations The structure demonstrates an overall insertion loss of 26 dB and a numerical aperture of 019 Such waveguides will be used to create standing wave interference pattern using a high reflectance mirror embedded at the waveguide exit Sampling of the pattern using an array of nano-antennas deposited on top of the waveguide yields information about the spatial distribution of the electrical field inside the waveguide Hence, the spectral content of the signal can be deduced and the developed architecture demonstrates a strong potential for spectroscopic applications

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of epoxy- and siloxane-based single-mode optical waveguides defined by direct-write lithography

TL;DR: In this paper, the fabrication and characterization of singlemode polymer optical waveguides at telecom and SOI compatible wavelengths was reported. But the fabrication of the waveguide was performed using a direct-write lithography method.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hemocompatibility of EpoCore/EpoClad photoresists on COC substrate for optofluidic integrated Bragg sensors

TL;DR: In this article, the hemocompatibility properties of EpoCore/EpoClad UV-structurable epoxy resins in combination with a TOPAS ® cyclic olefin copolymer substrate for potential application as an optofluidic biosensor chip are reported.

Excitation of resonant plasmonic cavities by integrated waveguides for sensing applications

TL;DR: In this paper, a plasmonic slot waveguide cavity was used for the detection of changes in refractive index in femto-liter volumes, and a standing-wave integrated Fourier transform spectrometer was used to detect single-molecules at high concentrations.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

On-chip NIR optical spectrometer based on polymeric waveguide and metallic nano-structures

TL;DR: In this article, a gold nano-coupler array of thin lines (50 nm thick and 8 µm length) is embedded on top of a polymer-based integrated optical waveguide.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Functional micro-nano structures for on-chip fourier transform spectrometers

TL;DR: In this paper, a polymer-based integrated optical circuit with a movable external mirror is proposed for a compact Fourier transform optical spectrometer, which combines a polymer circuit with an external mirror for increased sampling and precision.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Stimulated Optical Radiation in Ruby

TL;DR: Schawlow and Townes as discussed by the authors proposed a technique for the generation of very monochromatic radiation in the infra-red optical region of the spectrum using an alkali vapour as the active medium.
Journal Article

Stimulated optical radiation in ruby

T. H. Maiman
TL;DR: Schawlow and Townes as discussed by the authors proposed a technique for the generation of very monochromatic radiation in the infra-red optical region of the spectrum using an alkali vapour as the active medium.
Book

Optical Fiber Communications

Gerd Keiser
TL;DR: The concept of WDM combined with optical amplifiers has resulted in communication links that allow rapid communications between users in countries all over the world as discussed by the authors, which is known as wavelength division multiplexing (WDM).
Journal ArticleDOI

Polymer-based optical waveguides: Materials, processing, and devices

TL;DR: A survey of suitable optical polymer systems, their processing techniques, and the integrated optical waveguide components and circuits derived from these materials is summarized in this paper, where the characteristics of several important classes of optical polymers, such as their refractive index, optical loss, processibility/mechanical properties, and environmental performance are discussed.
Journal ArticleDOI

Integrated optics: An introduction

TL;DR: In this article, a miniature form of laser beam circuitry is proposed, where the index of refraction changes of the order of 10−2 or 10−3 in a substrate such as glass allow guided laser beams of width near 10 microns.
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