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Journal ArticleDOI

Post-harvest physiology and storage behaviour of pomegranate fruits

01 Dec 1984-Scientia Horticulturae (Elsevier)-Vol. 24, pp 287-298
TL;DR: Elyatem et al. as mentioned in this paper found that storing pomegranate fruits at 5°C or lower resulted in chilling injury to the fruits, and the severity of the symptoms increased with time and temperature-decrease below 5°c.
About: This article is published in Scientia Horticulturae.The article was published on 1984-12-01. It has received 186 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Respiration rate.
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Pomegranate fruit (Punica granatum L.) were heat-treated by hot water dip at 45°C for 4min, and then stored at 2°c for 90 days as discussed by the authors.

214 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Pomegranate fruit were treated with salicylic acid (SA) at different concentrations (0.7, 1.4 or 2.0mM), then stored at 2°C for 3 months to investigate chilling injury (CI) as mentioned in this paper.

211 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors highlight the current status and applications of modified atmosphere packaging in whole fruit and minimally processed pomegranate arils and identify future prospects, including the utilization of lower-grade fruit with superficial peel defects such as; cracks, splits, and sunburnt.
Abstract: Ongoing global drive for a healthier diet has led to a rise in demand for convenient and fresh food produce, with high nutritional value and free of additives. Minimally fresh processed fruits and vegetables, satisfies the consumers’ perception of a high nutritional quality and convenience produce. Minimally processed fruit and vegetables are susceptible to increased deterioration in quality and microbial infestation due to increase in endogenous enzymatic processes and respiration rate. Modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) technology offers the possibility to retard produce respiration rate and extend the shelf life of fresh produce. However, it is important to correlate the permeability properties of the packing films with the respiration rate of the produce, in order to avoid anaerobic conditions which could lead into fermentation of produce and accumulation of ethanol. Hence, mathematical prediction modelling is now widely applied in the design and development of effective MAP technology in both whole and minimally processed fresh produce. With increasing global interest in postharvest handling and nutrition value of pomegranate, MAP of minimally processed pomegranate arils offers additional innovative tool for optimal use and value addition, including the utilization of lower-grade fruit with superficial peel defects such as; cracks, splits, and sunburnt. This review paper highlights the current status and applications of modified atmosphere packaging in whole fruit and minimally processed pomegranate arils and identifies future prospects.

206 citations


Cites background or methods from "Post-harvest physiology and storage..."

  • ...Additionally, maturation and ripening occurs on the plant prior to harvest, fruits harvested before ripening do not continue ripening in storage and are of inferior eating quality (Elyatem and Kader 1984)....

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  • ...…Kader (1995) recommended for the storage of pomegranate a gas composition of (3% to 5% O2+5% to 10% CO2) at 5 °C. Studies have shown that the storage of pomegranate at temperatures lower than 5 °C resulted in chilling injuries (Elyatem and Kader 1984; Kader 1986; Ben-Arie and Or 1986; Artés 1992)....

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  • ...Pomegranate fruits have an irregular rounded shape with coriaceous rinds that vary from yellow, green or pink to bright deep red, depending on the variety and stage of ripening (Elyatem and Kader 1984; Holland et al. 2009)....

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  • ...Pomegranate Fruit Quality Pomegranate fruits have an irregular rounded shape with coriaceous rinds that vary from yellow, green or pink to bright deep red, depending on the variety and stage of ripening (Elyatem and Kader 1984; Holland et al. 2009)....

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  • ...…stored longer than 1 month at temperatures below 5 °C (Elyatem and Kader 1984; Kader et al. 1984), with symptoms such as skin rotting, etiolating and cracking, browning of the rind, necrotic pitting and internal discolouration and browning of seeds (Elyatem and Kader 1984; Köksal 1989; Artés 1992)....

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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The significantly very low sugar:acid ratio of the least commonly grown ‘wild’ pomegranate explains its characteristic intense ‘sweet and sour’ taste in comparison with the other cultivars studied.

206 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of individual shrink film wrapping with two polyolefin films (BDF-2001 and D-955) and skin coating with a sucrose polyester (SPE) Semperfresh™ on the shelf life and quality of soft-seeded ‘Ganesh’ pomegranates ( Punica granatum L.) stored at 8, 15 and 25°C were studied.

166 citations

References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The aim of this book is to provide a catalog of existing and proposed treatments for chilling disease, as well as to suggest new treatments and approaches that may be suitable for the treatment of chilling pain.
Abstract: INTRODUCTION • • • • • • . • . • • • • • . • . • • • • • • • . • • . • • • • • . . . , • • • . • • • • • . . . . . . . • . . . • • 445 HORTICULTURAL ASPEcrs OF CHILLING INJURY. • • • . • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • . • • • • • • • • • 446 Symptoms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446 Susceptibility . . .. . . . . . ..... . . , .. . . . . . . . ..... . . . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 448 Chilling Treatment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449 Amelioration of Chilling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 450 Temperature conditioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 450 Alternating temperatures . . ...... . .. . . " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451 Hypobaric storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 451 Modified atmospheres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . " 452 Other treatments..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 452 PHYSIOLOOICAL MANIFESTATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . • . • 453 Protoplasmic Streaming..... . . . .... . . . ..... . . . . . . . . ... . . . .. .. . . . . . 453 Respiration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 453 Studies with detached organs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 453 Tissue-level studies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 455 Mitochondrial studies.... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 456 Metabolic Changes .. . . . . . . . ... . .. . . ... .. . .. . ... .. . .. .... . , . . . . ... 457 Membrane Phenomena. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 458 Permeability. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 458 Phase transitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459 THE MECHANISM OF CHILLING INJURY.. .. .. . . . .. . .. .. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 460

1,346 citations


"Post-harvest physiology and storage..." refers background in this paper

  • ...The incidence and severity of chilling injury depend upon storage temperature and duration, as has been reported for other commodities ( Lyons, 1973 )....

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Journal ArticleDOI

117 citations


"Post-harvest physiology and storage..." refers background in this paper

  • ...The common anthocyanin in pomegranate juice is delphinidin-3,5-diglucoside ( Du et al., 1975 )....

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