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Raman spectrum of graphene and graphene layers.

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TLDR
This work shows that graphene's electronic structure is captured in its Raman spectrum that clearly evolves with the number of layers, and allows unambiguous, high-throughput, nondestructive identification of graphene layers, which is critically lacking in this emerging research area.
Abstract
Graphene is the two-dimensional building block for carbon allotropes of every other dimensionality We show that its electronic structure is captured in its Raman spectrum that clearly evolves with the number of layers The D peak second order changes in shape, width, and position for an increasing number of layers, reflecting the change in the electron bands via a double resonant Raman process The G peak slightly down-shifts This allows unambiguous, high-throughput, nondestructive identification of graphene layers, which is critically lacking in this emerging research area

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Journal ArticleDOI

Low-temperature growth of graphene by chemical vapor deposition using solid and liquid carbon sources.

TL;DR: A revised CVD route to grow graphene on Cu foils at low temperature, adopting solid and liquid hydrocarbon feedstocks, and the successful low-temperature growth can be qualitatively understood from the first principles calculations.
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Vibrational properties of Ti3C2 and Ti3C2T2 (T = O, F, OH) monosheets by first-principles calculations: a comparative study

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the terminations modulate the crystal structures through valence electron density redistribution of the atoms, particularly surface Ti (Ti2) in the monosheets, and both Raman and infrared-active vibrational modes are predicted and conclusively assigned.
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Functionalization of graphene via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition

TL;DR: These results identify exfoliated graphene as a considerably more reactive structure than graphite and hence open the possibility to control the functionalization for use as a scaffold in the construction of organized composite nanomaterials.
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Layer-by-layer thinning of MoS2 by plasma.

TL;DR: In this article, a layer-by-layer thinning of MoS2 nanosheets down to monolayer by using Ar+ plasma is presented, and the authors demonstrate that this method can be used to prepare two-dimensional heterostructures with periodical single-layer and bilayer MOS2.
References
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疟原虫var基因转换速率变化导致抗原变异[英]/Paul H, Robert P, Christodoulou Z, et al//Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A

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TL;DR: PfPMP1)与感染红细胞、树突状组胞以及胎盘的单个或多个受体作用,在黏附及免疫逃避中起关键的作�ly.
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