Raw Cow Milk Bacterial Consortium as Bioindicator of Circulating Anti-Microbial Resistance (AMR).
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"Raw Cow Milk Bacterial Consortium a..." refers methods in this paper
...Bead beating for bacterial lysis, the FASP method [10,30] for the purification of the protein digestion and DIA IMS mass spectrometry analysis allowed enough dataset depth to study the composition of the bacterial consortia....
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"Raw Cow Milk Bacterial Consortium a..." refers methods in this paper
...Among other proteins with AMR potential identified using the CARD15 database there is an isoform of the Aminoglycoside N(6’)-acetyltransferase of Enterococcus hirae....
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...In order to identify the whole bacterial proteome, the obtained MS datasets were analyzed using different databases: UniProt KB/Swiss-Prot restricted to all reviewed Bacteria protein sequences (UniProt KB) and the Comprehensive Antibiotic Resistance Database (CARD) [14]....
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...Figure 3 shows the Venn diagram of the proteins identified in the two extractions using the CARD 15 database....
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...The same raw MS dataset was then searched against the CARD 15 database....
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...The qualitative identification of proteins was obtained by searching two different databases: (i) bacteria (UniProt KB/Swiss-Prot Protein Knowledgebase restricted to all Bacteria taxonomy) and (ii) The Comprehensive AMR Database (CARD, https://card.mcmaster.ca/) as FASTA files [13,14]....
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587 citations
"Raw Cow Milk Bacterial Consortium a..." refers background in this paper
...The intrinsic resistome predates the clinical use of antibiotics posing the question whether AMR occurred earlier than the human antibiotics production and spread [3]....
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435 citations
"Raw Cow Milk Bacterial Consortium a..." refers background in this paper
...Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a trait that can be horizontally transferred by previously resistant bacteria or can be generated by the occurrence of new mutations [1]....
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