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Reduction of Mobile Phone Radiation Exposure Using Multi-Stopband Frequency Selective Surface

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TLDR
In this article, a multi-stopband frequency selective surface (FSS), covering commercial frequency bands CDMA, GSM-900 and GSM1800, LTE-2200 MHz, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth for mobile communication applications has been proposed employing a pair of concentric square ring patches as a unit cell.
Abstract
Here, a multi-stopband frequency selective surface (FSS), covering commercial frequency bands CDMA, GSM-900, GSM-1800, LTE-2200 MHz, Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth for mobile communication applications has been proposed employing a pair of concentric square ring patches as a unit cell. Possibilities of annular ring patch type FSS are explored first. Finally, the design comes up with a compact square ring patch type single layer FSS. It is also explored that by increasing the width of the inner ring, operating bandwidth can be enhanced to cover closely spaced commercial frequency bands in a single band. Thereby the mutual coupling between the closely spaced resonators for multiple bands can be minimized. The proposed design is flexible enough to tune the desired resonance frequency by changing the length of the individual ring resonators. The design concept has been formulated using linear polynomial regression (LPR) techniques and validated through proper measurement of the fabricated prototype. This FSS can be used as a mobile back cover to protect mobile users from harmful radiations.

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Book

Frequency Selective Surfaces: Theory and Design

Ben A. Munk
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a comparison of band-pass and Dichroic filter designs for one and two-dimensional periodic structures, and present an overview of the current state-of-the-art.
Book

Regression Analysis by Example

TL;DR: Simple linear regression Multiple linear regression Regression Diagnostics: Detection of Model Violations Qualitative Variables as Predictors Transformation of Variables Weighted Least Squares The Problem of Correlated Errors Analysis of Collinear Data Biased Estimation of Regression Coefficients Variable Selection Procedures Logistic Regression Appendix References as discussed by the authors
Journal ArticleDOI

Regression Analysis by Example

Terri L. Moore
- 01 May 2001 - 
TL;DR: This book serves well as an introduction to the speciŽ c area of methods for detecting and correcting model violations in the standard linear regression model and provides a general overview of transformations of variables and focuses on three traditional situations where transformations can be applied.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Thin Electromagnetic Absorber for Wide Incidence Angles and Both Polarizations

TL;DR: In this article, a planar electromagnetic absorber with a high-impedance surface comprising an array of patches over a grounded lossy dielectric slab perforated with metallic vias is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization to Design a Time-Delay Equalizer Metasurface for an Electromagnetic Band-Gap Resonator Antenna

TL;DR: In this paper, an efficient particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm was developed to design a near-field time-delay equalizer metasurface (TDEM) for the purpose of improving directivity and radiation patterns of classical electromagnetic band-gap resonator antennas.
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