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Journal ArticleDOI

Relationships between frontal metabolites and Alzheimer's disease biomarkers in cognitively normal older adults.

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TLDR
In this article, the effect of aging and cerebrospinal fluid levels of Aβ1-42 and tau on frontal metabolites measured with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) and cognition in cognitively normal older adults (n = 144; age range 50-85) was investigated.
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This article is published in Neurobiology of Aging.The article was published on 2022-01-01. It has received 6 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Creatine & Internal medicine.

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Acute administration of ketone beta-hydroxybutyrate downregulates 7T proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy-derived levels of anterior and posterior cingulate GABA and glutamate in healthy adults

TL;DR: Results show that administration of ketones acutely impacts main inhibitory and excitatory transmitters in the whole fasting cortex, compared to normal energy substrate glucose, suggesting an increased sensitivity to ketones with brain aging.
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Frontal Metabolites and Alzheimer's Disease Biomarkers in Healthy Older Women and Women Diagnosed with Mild Cognitive Impairment.

TL;DR: This study is the first to demonstrate a strong association between frontal GABA+ levels and neurological aging in a sample consisting exclusively of healthy older women with various levels of CSF tau and Aβ 1-42 and women with MCI.
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Based on 1H NMR and LC-MS metabolomics reveals biomarkers with neuroprotective effects in multi-parts ginseng powder

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper used 1H NMR and LC-MS metabolomics techniques and multivariate statistical analysis techniques to analyze the differential metabolites (DMs) in ginseng main root (TR), lateral root (LR) and rhizome (RZ).
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MRS in neurodegenerative dementias, prodromal syndromes and at‐risk states: A systematic review of the literature

TL;DR: In this paper , a review aims to determine how increased MRI field strengths, new acquisition protocols and new processing techniques have altered our understanding of MRS neurometabolic markers in neurodegenerative dementias.
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APOE Peripheral and Brain Impact: APOE4 Carriers Accelerate Their Alzheimer Continuum and Have a High Risk of Suicide in PM2.5 Polluted Cities

TL;DR: In this article , the authors discuss major mechanistic players associated with the APOE alleles' effects in humans to understand their impact from conception through all life stages and the importance of detrimental, synergistic environmental exposures.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing

TL;DR: In this paper, a different approach to problems of multiple significance testing is presented, which calls for controlling the expected proportion of falsely rejected hypotheses -the false discovery rate, which is equivalent to the FWER when all hypotheses are true but is smaller otherwise.
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The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: A Brief Screening Tool For Mild Cognitive Impairment

TL;DR: A 10‐minute cognitive screening tool (Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA) to assist first‐line physicians in detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a clinical state that often progresses to dementia.
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Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease

Michael T. Heneka, +41 more
- 01 Apr 2015 - 
TL;DR: Genome-wide analysis suggests that several genes that increase the risk for sporadic Alzheimer's disease encode factors that regulate glial clearance of misfolded proteins and the inflammatory reaction.
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Amyloid-β and tau — a toxic pas de deux in Alzheimer's disease

TL;DR: Novel findings that have shifted understanding of the role of tau in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease towards being a crucial partner of amyloid-β are reviewed.
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Sex differences in functional and molecular neuroimaging biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease in cognitively normal older adults with subjective memory complaints

Enrica Cavedo, +97 more