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Journal ArticleDOI

Review of the development and applications of the Wiebe function: A tribute to the contribution of Ivan Wiebe to engine research

23 Jun 2010-International Journal of Engine Research (SAGE Publications)-Vol. 11, Iss: 4, pp 297-312
TL;DR: The Wiebe function as discussed by the authors is used to predict the burn fraction and burn rate in internal combustion engines operating with different combustion systems and fuels, including direct injection (DI) and indirect injection (IDI) diesel engines, classical spark ignition (SI) engines, engines with homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) and premixed charge compression ignited (PCCI).
Abstract: Analytical functions approximating the burn rate in internal combustion engines are useful and cost-effective tools for engine cycle simulations. Most functions proposed to date are based on the law of normal distribution of a continuous random variable. The best known of these is the Wiebe function, which is used to predict the burn fraction and burn rate in internal combustion engines operating with different combustion systems and fuels. These include direct injection (DI) and indirect injection (IDI) diesel engines, classical spark ignition (SI) engines and gasoline direct injection (GDI) engines, engines with homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) and premixed charge compression ignition (PCCI). This paper is a tribute to the lasting legacy of the Wiebe function and to the man behind it, Ivan Ivanovitch Wiebe. It includes a historical background to the development of the function in the mid 1950s in the Soviet Union, the controversy that surrounded its introduction, a description of t...
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of adding Multi-Walled Carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) to Jojoba methyl ester-diesel blended fuel (JB20D) on performance, combustion and emissions characteristics of a compression-ignition engine were experimentally investigated.

175 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
15 Jul 2018-Fuel
TL;DR: In this article, an experimental investigation was conducted to recommend the optimal concentration of alumina nanoparticles (Al2O3) into Jojoba biodiesel-diesel (JB20D) fuel blend at which the best diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions were attained.

142 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of higher alcohol/diesel blends on combustion and emission characteristics of a direct-injection diesel engine were analyzed using four test fuels containing 30% by vol. of iso-butanol, n-pentanol and n-hexanol (designated as ISB30, PEN30, HEX30 and OCT30 respectively).

130 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
15 Mar 2018-Energy
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of adding graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) into jatropha methyl ester-diesel blended fuel (20% by volume JB20 + 80% diesel) on the performance, combustion, and emission characteristics of a diesel engine were experimentally investigated.

118 citations

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the impact of adding graphene oxide nanoparticles (GO) to neat Jatropha Methyl Ester (JME) on a single cylinder air cooled direct injection four stroke diesel engine was investigated.

117 citations

References
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Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, a survey of the literature concerning the application of the second-law of thermodynamics to internal combustion engines is presented, with a detailed reference to the findings of various researchers in the field over the last 40 years.

408 citations

Book
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392 citations

Book
01 Jan 2003
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present the foundation of multidimensional CFD-Codes, including thermodynamic models, phenomenological models, and Spray Processes, as well as combinatorial models of spray processes.
Abstract: 1 Introduction.- 2 Thermodynamic Models.- 3 Phenomenological Models.- 4 Fundamentals of Multidimensional CFD-Codes.- 5 Multidimensional Models of Spray Processes.- 6 Multidimensional Combustion Models.- 7 Pollutant Formation.- 8 Conclusions.

325 citations

Proceedings ArticleDOI
01 Feb 1980
TL;DR: In this article, an apparent heat release rate (AHRR) correlation is presented for direct injection diesel engines based on algebraic expressions describing the fuel burning rate as a function of dominant controlling parameters, such as ignition delay and equivalence ratio.
Abstract: An apparent heat release rate (AHRR) correlation is presented for direct injection diesel engines. It is based on algebraic expressions describing the fuel burning rate as a function of dominant controlling parameters, such as ignition delay and equivalence ratio. Relating the burning rate to these parameters permits the AHRR at one engine running condition to be linked to the AHRR at another condition. By simulating the combustion process via an analytical expression whose governing parameters are linked to in-cylinder conditions, the AHRR empirical correlation simulates the combustion process (heat release) and enables the effect of many engine design and ambient condition changes to be predicted automatically, such as compressor and turbocharger match, valve and injection timing, compression ratio, aftercooling, and other engine design parameters. The correlation includes the influence of these parameters both on combustion and on the turbocharging process. While the experimental approach can reduce engine development costs, it should not replace fundamental research on diesel engine combustion nor detailed mathematical combustion modeling since it cannot predict the effect of combustion chamber design changes.

298 citations